Provide implementation of KASAN functions required for the hardware tag-based mode. Those include core functions for memory and pointer tagging (tags_hw.c) and bug reporting (report_tags_hw.c). Also adapt common KASAN code to support the new mode. Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@xxxxxxx> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> --- Change-Id: I8a8689ba098174a4d0ef3f1d008178387c80ee1c --- arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 4 +- arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 5 ++- include/linux/kasan.h | 6 +-- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- include/linux/page-flags-layout.h | 2 +- mm/kasan/Makefile | 5 +++ mm/kasan/common.c | 15 ++++--- mm/kasan/hw_tags.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/kasan/kasan.h | 17 ++++++-- mm/kasan/report_hw_tags.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++ mm/kasan/report_sw_tags.c | 2 +- mm/kasan/shadow.c | 2 +- mm/kasan/sw_tags.c | 2 +- 13 files changed, 152 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) create mode 100644 mm/kasan/hw_tags.c create mode 100644 mm/kasan/report_hw_tags.c diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h index de9af7bea90d..b5d6b824c21c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ static inline unsigned long kaslr_offset(void) (__force __typeof__(addr))__addr; \ }) -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) #define __tag_shifted(tag) ((u64)(tag) << 56) #define __tag_reset(addr) __untagged_addr(addr) #define __tag_get(addr) (__u8)((u64)(addr) >> 56) @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ static inline unsigned long kaslr_offset(void) #define __tag_shifted(tag) 0UL #define __tag_reset(addr) (addr) #define __tag_get(addr) 0 -#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ +#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */ static inline const void *__tag_set(const void *addr, u8 tag) { diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index 77c4c9bad1b8..b07d9fbfa8b6 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -358,7 +358,10 @@ void __init __no_sanitize_address setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) smp_init_cpus(); smp_build_mpidr_hash(); - /* Init percpu seeds for random tags after cpus are set up. */ + /* + * For CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS this initializes percpu seeds and must + * come after cpus are set up. + */ kasan_init_tags(); #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN diff --git a/include/linux/kasan.h b/include/linux/kasan.h index 94b974f15892..80a0e5b11f2b 100644 --- a/include/linux/kasan.h +++ b/include/linux/kasan.h @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static inline void kasan_record_aux_stack(void *ptr) {} #endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) void kasan_init_tags(void); @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ void *kasan_reset_tag(const void *addr); bool kasan_report(unsigned long addr, size_t size, bool is_write, unsigned long ip); -#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ +#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS */ static inline void kasan_init_tags(void) { } @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ static inline void *kasan_reset_tag(const void *addr) return (void *)addr; } -#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ +#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS || CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS*/ #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 4312c6c808e9..a3cac68c737c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1411,7 +1411,7 @@ static inline bool cpupid_match_pid(struct task_struct *task, int cpupid) } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) static inline u8 page_kasan_tag(const struct page *page) { return (page->flags >> KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT) & KASAN_TAG_MASK; diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h b/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h index e200eef6a7fd..7d4ec26d8a3e 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags-layout.h @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ #define LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT 0 #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) #define KASAN_TAG_WIDTH 8 #else #define KASAN_TAG_WIDTH 0 diff --git a/mm/kasan/Makefile b/mm/kasan/Makefile index f1d68a34f3c9..9fe39a66388a 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/Makefile +++ b/mm/kasan/Makefile @@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_init.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_quarantine.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_report.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_report_generic.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_report_hw_tags.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_report_sw_tags.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_shadow.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_hw_tags.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_sw_tags.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) # Function splitter causes unnecessary splits in __asan_load1/__asan_store1 @@ -27,10 +29,13 @@ CFLAGS_init.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) CFLAGS_quarantine.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) CFLAGS_report.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) CFLAGS_report_generic.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) +CFLAGS_report_hw_tags.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) CFLAGS_report_sw_tags.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) CFLAGS_shadow.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) +CFLAGS_hw_tags.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) CFLAGS_sw_tags.o := $(CC_FLAGS_KASAN_RUNTIME) obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN) := common.o report.o obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) += init.o generic.o report_generic.o shadow.o quarantine.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) += hw_tags.o report_hw_tags.o obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) += init.o report_sw_tags.o shadow.o sw_tags.o diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c index d0b3ff410b0c..2bb0ef6da6bd 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/common.c +++ b/mm/kasan/common.c @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ void kasan_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) */ static inline unsigned int optimal_redzone(unsigned int object_size) { - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC)) return 0; return @@ -178,14 +178,14 @@ size_t kasan_metadata_size(struct kmem_cache *cache) struct kasan_alloc_meta *get_alloc_info(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object) { - return (void *)object + cache->kasan_info.alloc_meta_offset; + return (void *)reset_tag(object) + cache->kasan_info.alloc_meta_offset; } struct kasan_free_meta *get_free_info(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object) { BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct kasan_free_meta) > 32); - return (void *)object + cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset; + return (void *)reset_tag(object) + cache->kasan_info.free_meta_offset; } void kasan_poison_slab(struct page *page) @@ -267,9 +267,8 @@ void * __must_check kasan_init_slab_obj(struct kmem_cache *cache, alloc_info = get_alloc_info(cache, object); __memset(alloc_info, 0, sizeof(*alloc_info)); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) - object = set_tag(object, - assign_tag(cache, object, true, false)); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)) + object = set_tag(object, assign_tag(cache, object, true, false)); return (void *)object; } @@ -337,10 +336,10 @@ static void *__kasan_kmalloc(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object, redzone_end = round_up((unsigned long)object + cache->object_size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE); - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS)) tag = assign_tag(cache, object, false, keep_tag); - /* Tag is ignored in set_tag without CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ + /* Tag is ignored in set_tag without CONFIG_KASAN_SW/HW_TAGS */ kasan_unpoison_memory(set_tag(object, tag), size); kasan_poison_memory((void *)redzone_start, redzone_end - redzone_start, KASAN_KMALLOC_REDZONE); diff --git a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7f0568df2a93 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * This file contains core hardware tag-based KASAN code. + * + * Copyright (c) 2020 Google, Inc. + * Author: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include "kasan.h" + +void kasan_init_tags(void) +{ + init_tags(KASAN_TAG_MAX); +} + +void *kasan_reset_tag(const void *addr) +{ + return reset_tag(addr); +} + +void kasan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value) +{ + set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address), + round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), value); +} + +void kasan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size) +{ + set_mem_tag_range(reset_tag(address), + round_up(size, KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE), get_tag(address)); +} + +u8 random_tag(void) +{ + return get_random_tag(); +} + +bool check_invalid_free(void *addr) +{ + u8 ptr_tag = get_tag(addr); + u8 mem_tag = get_mem_tag(addr); + + return (mem_tag == KASAN_TAG_INVALID) || + (ptr_tag != KASAN_TAG_KERNEL && ptr_tag != mem_tag); +} + +void kasan_set_free_info(struct kmem_cache *cache, + void *object, u8 tag) +{ + struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_meta; + + alloc_meta = get_alloc_info(cache, object); + kasan_set_track(&alloc_meta->free_track[0], GFP_NOWAIT); +} + +struct kasan_track *kasan_get_free_track(struct kmem_cache *cache, + void *object, u8 tag) +{ + struct kasan_alloc_meta *alloc_meta; + + alloc_meta = get_alloc_info(cache, object); + return &alloc_meta->free_track[0]; +} diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index bd51ab72c002..6661ab4dbe3c 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -153,6 +153,10 @@ struct kasan_alloc_meta *get_alloc_info(struct kmem_cache *cache, struct kasan_free_meta *get_free_info(struct kmem_cache *cache, const void *object); +void kasan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value); + +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) + static inline const void *kasan_shadow_to_mem(const void *shadow_addr) { return (void *)(((unsigned long)shadow_addr - KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET) @@ -164,8 +168,6 @@ static inline bool addr_has_metadata(const void *addr) return (addr >= kasan_shadow_to_mem((void *)KASAN_SHADOW_START)); } -void kasan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value); - /** * check_memory_region - Check memory region, and report if invalid access. * @addr: the accessed address @@ -177,6 +179,15 @@ void kasan_poison_memory(const void *address, size_t size, u8 value); bool check_memory_region(unsigned long addr, size_t size, bool write, unsigned long ret_ip); +#else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ + +static inline bool addr_has_metadata(const void *addr) +{ + return true; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */ + bool check_invalid_free(void *addr); void *find_first_bad_addr(void *addr, size_t size); @@ -213,7 +224,7 @@ static inline void quarantine_reduce(void) { } static inline void quarantine_remove_cache(struct kmem_cache *cache) { } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS +#if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS) void print_tags(u8 addr_tag, const void *addr); diff --git a/mm/kasan/report_hw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/report_hw_tags.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d8423d1e3b6b --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/kasan/report_hw_tags.c @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * This file contains hardware tag-based KASAN specific error reporting code. + * + * Copyright (c) 2020 Google, Inc. + * Author: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +#include "kasan.h" + +const char *get_bug_type(struct kasan_access_info *info) +{ + return "invalid-access"; +} + +void *find_first_bad_addr(void *addr, size_t size) +{ + return reset_tag(addr); +} + +void metadata_fetch_row(char *buffer, void *row) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < META_BYTES_PER_ROW; i++) + buffer[i] = mte_get_mem_tag(row + i * KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE); +} + +void print_tags(u8 addr_tag, const void *addr) +{ + u8 memory_tag = mte_get_mem_tag((void *)addr); + + pr_err("Pointer tag: [%02x], memory tag: [%02x]\n", + addr_tag, memory_tag); +} diff --git a/mm/kasan/report_sw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/report_sw_tags.c index add2dfe6169c..aebc44a29e83 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/report_sw_tags.c +++ b/mm/kasan/report_sw_tags.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* - * This file contains tag-based KASAN specific error reporting code. + * This file contains software tag-based KASAN specific error reporting code. * * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@xxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/mm/kasan/shadow.c b/mm/kasan/shadow.c index 1fadd4930d54..616ac64c4a21 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c +++ b/mm/kasan/shadow.c @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ void kasan_unpoison_memory(const void *address, size_t size) if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) *shadow = tag; - else + else /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC */ *shadow = size & KASAN_GRANULE_MASK; } } diff --git a/mm/kasan/sw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/sw_tags.c index b2638c2cd58a..ccc35a311179 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/sw_tags.c +++ b/mm/kasan/sw_tags.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* - * This file contains core tag-based KASAN code. + * This file contains core software tag-based KASAN code. * * Copyright (c) 2018 Google, Inc. * Author: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> -- 2.28.0.681.g6f77f65b4e-goog