On Tue, Sep 22, 2020 at 12:18 AM John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On 9/21/20 2:55 PM, Jann Horn wrote: > > On Mon, Sep 21, 2020 at 11:20 PM Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > ... > > I dislike the whole pin_user_pages() concept because (as far as I > > understand) it fundamentally tries to fix a problem in the subset of > > cases that are more likely to occur in practice (long-term pins > > overlapping with things like writeback), and ignores the rarer cases > > ("short-term" GUP). > > > > Well, no, that's not really fair. pin_user_pages() provides a key > prerequisite to fixing *all* of the bugs in that area, not just a > subset. The 5 cases in Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst cover > this pretty well. Or if they don't, let me know and I'll have another > pass at it. > > The case for a "pin count" that is (logically) separate from a > page->_refcount is real, and it fixes real problems. An elevated > refcount can be caused by a lot of things, but it can normally be waited > for and/or retried. The FOLL_PIN pages cannot. > > Of course, a valid remaining criticism of the situation is, "why not > just *always* mark any of these pages as "dma-pinned"? In other words, > why even have a separate gup/pup API? And in fact, perhaps eventually > we'll just get rid of the get_user_pages*() side of it. But the pin > count will need to remain, in order to discern between DMA pins and > temporary refcount boosts. Ah... the documentation you linked implies that FOLL_WRITE should more or less imply FOLL_PIN? I didn't realize that. Whoops, and actually, process_vm_writev() does use FOLL_PIN already, and I just grepped the code the wrong way. Thanks for the enlightenment; I take back everything I said.