On Thu, Sep 10, 2020 at 02:48:47PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote: > > Is there any actual usecase for a configuration like this? What is the > > point to statically define additional memory like this when the same can > > be achieved on the same command line? Well, for qemu I am not sure, but if David is right, it seems you can face the same if you reboot a vm with hotplugged memory. Moreover, it seems that the problem we spotted with [1], it was a VM running on Promox (KVM). The Hypervisor probably said at boot time "Ey, I do have these ACPI devices, care to enable them now"? As always, there are all sorts of configurations/scenarios out there in the wild. > Forgot to ask one more thing. Who is going to online that memory when > userspace is not running yet? Depends, if you have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE set or you specify memhp_default_online_type=[online,online_*], memory will get onlined right after hot-adding stage: /* online pages if requested */ if (memhp_default_online_type != MMOP_OFFLINE) walk_memory_blocks(start, size, NULL, online_memory_block); If not, systemd-udev will do the magic once the system is up. -- Oscar Salvador SUSE L3