We've met softlockup with "CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y", when the target memcg doesn't have any reclaimable memory. It can be easily reproduced as below: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 111s![memcg_test:2204] CPU: 0 PID: 2204 Comm: memcg_test Not tainted 5.9.0-rc2+ #12 Call Trace: shrink_lruvec+0x49f/0x640 shrink_node+0x2a6/0x6f0 do_try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x3e0 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages+0xef/0x1f0 try_charge+0x2c1/0x750 mem_cgroup_charge+0xd7/0x240 __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x2fd/0x370 add_to_page_cache_lru+0x4a/0xc0 pagecache_get_page+0x10b/0x2f0 filemap_fault+0x661/0xad0 ext4_filemap_fault+0x2c/0x40 __do_fault+0x4d/0xf9 handle_mm_fault+0x1080/0x1790 It only happens on our 1-vcpu instances, because there's no chance for oom reaper to run to reclaim the to-be-killed process. Add cond_resched() in such cases at the beginning of shrink_lruvec() to give up the cpu to others. Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <xlpang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/vmscan.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 99e1796..349a88e 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -2449,6 +2449,12 @@ static void shrink_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc) scan_adjusted = (!cgroup_reclaim(sc) && !current_is_kswapd() && sc->priority == DEF_PRIORITY); + /* memcg reclaim may run into no reclaimable lru pages */ + if (nr[LRU_ACTIVE_FILE] == 0 && + nr[LRU_INACTIVE_FILE] == 0 && + nr[LRU_INACTIVE_ANON] == 0) + cond_resched(); + blk_start_plug(&plug); while (nr[LRU_INACTIVE_ANON] || nr[LRU_ACTIVE_FILE] || nr[LRU_INACTIVE_FILE]) { -- 1.8.3.1