On 08/10/20 at 03:46pm, Yu Zhao wrote: > On Mon, Aug 10, 2020 at 02:24:03PM -0700, Sonny Rao wrote: > > We (Chrome OS) noticed recently one of our tests started failing on > > upstream kernels while parsing /proc/zoneinfo > > I think this patch is the cause: > > > > 26e7deadaae17 mm/vmstat.c: do not show lowmem reserve protection > > information of empty zone > > > > Maybe our parser was being overly strict by looking for the protection > > line, and it's not hard to fix but raised the question of whether there's > > any ABI compatibility guarantees about these files? > > According to Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst, "Each zone has > an array of protection pages". I'm not sure if this is the guarantee, > but the doc should reflect the actual format. The current code will list all zones in one memory node, even though that node only has one existing zone. E.g in below node 1, it only has NORMAL zone, but we will list zone DMA, DMA32, MOVABLE, DEVICE which are all empty zone, namely doesn't exist. So, each zone has an array of protection pages, it should not include the nonexistent zone. I thought nobody would check the protection line of an empty zone, seems I was wrong. (Note that below /proc/zoneinfo is from an old system, protection line is still existing for empty zone) Node 1, zone DMA pages free 0 min 0 low 0 high 0 spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 protection: (0, 0, 61854, 61854, 61854) Node 1, zone DMA32 pages free 0 min 0 low 0 high 0 spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 protection: (0, 0, 61854, 61854, 61854) Node 1, zone Normal per-node stats nr_inactive_anon 259 nr_active_anon 11926 ... nr_written 0 nr_kernel_misc_reclaimable 0 pages free 16206452 pages free 16206452 min 11280 low 27114 high 42948 spanned 16777216 present 16777216 managed 15834637 protection: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0) ... Node 1, zone Movable pages free 0 min 0 low 0 high 0 spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 protection: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0) Node 1, zone Device pages free 0 min 0 low 0 high 0 spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 protection: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0) >