在 2020/6/12 上午6:09, Hugh Dickins 写道: >> Anyway, I will send out new patchset >> with the first issue fixed. and then let's discussion base on it. > Sigh. I wish you had waited for me to send you fixes, or waited for an > identifiable tag like 5.8-rc1. Andrew has been very hard at work with > mm patches to Linus, but it looks like there are still "data_race" mods > to come before -rc1, which may stop your v12 from applying cleanly. Sorry, I didn't aware you would had another sending... My fault. And yes, offical 5.8-rc is better base. > >>> In the second, I was using rcu_read_lock() instead of trylock_page() >>> (like in my own patchset), but could not quite be sure of the case when >>> PageSwapCache gets set at the wrong moment. Gave up for the night, and >>> in the morning abandoned that, instead just shifting the call to >>> __isolate_lru_page_prepare() after the get_page_unless_zero(), >>> where that trylock_page() becomes safe (no danger of stomping on page >>> flags while page is being freed or newly allocated to another owner). >> Sorry, I don't know the problem of trylock_page here? Could you like to >> describe it as a race? > Races, yes. Look, I'll send you now patches 1 and 2: at least with those > in it should be safe for you and others to test compaction (if 5.8-rc1 > turns out well: I think so much has gone in that it might have unrelated > problems, and often the -rc2 is much more stable). > > But no point in sending 3 and 4 at this point, since ... > I guess some concern may come from next mm bug? >>> I thought that a very safe change, but best to do some test runs with >>> it in before finalizing. And was then unpleasantly surprised to hit a >>> VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(lruvec_memcg(lruvec) != page->mem_cgroup) from >>> lock_page_lruvec_irqsave < relock_page_lruvec < pagevec_lru_move_fn < >>> pagevec_move_tail < lru_add_drain_cpu after 6 hours on one machine. >>> Then similar but < rotate_reclaimable_page after 8 hours on another. >>> >>> Only seen once before: that's what drove me to add patch 4 (with 3 to >>> revert the locking before it): somehow, when adding the lruvec locking >>> there, I just took it for granted that your patchset would have the >>> appropriate locking (or TestClearPageLRU magic) at the other end. >>> >>> But apparently not. And I'm beginning to think that TestClearPageLRU >>> was just to distract the audience from the lack of proper locking. >>> >>> I have certainly not concluded that yet, but I'm having to think about >>> an area of the code which I'd imagined you had under control (and I'm >>> puzzled why my testing has found it so very hard to hit). If we're >>> lucky, I'll find that pagevec_move_tail is a special case, and >>> nothing much else needs changing; but I doubt that will be so. > ... shows that your locking primitives are not yet good enough > to handle the case when tasks are moved between memcgs with > move_charge_at_immigrate set. "bin/cg m" in the tests I sent, > but today I'm changing its "seconds=60" to "seconds=1" in hope > of speeding up the reproduction. Yes, I am using your great cases with 'm' parameter to do migration testing, but unlockly, no error found in my box. > > Ah, good, two machines crashed in 1.5 hours: but I don't need to > examine the crashes, now that it's obvious there's no protection - > please, think about rotate_reclaimable_page() (there will be more > cases, but in practice that seems easiest to hit, so focus on that) > and how it is not protected from mem_cgroup_move_account(). > > I'm thinking too. Maybe judicious use of lock_page_memcg() can fix it > (8 years ago it was unsuitable, but a lot has changed for the better > since then); otherwise it's back to what I've been doing all along, > taking the likely lruvec lock, and checking under that lock whether > we have the right lock (as your lruvec_memcg_debug() does), retrying > if not. Which may be more efficient than involving lock_page_memcg(). > > But I guess still worth sending my first two patches, since most of us > use move_charge_at_immigrate only for... testing move_charge_at_immigrate. > Whereas compaction bugs can hit any of us at any time. > >>> There's one other unexplained and unfixed bug I've seen several times >>> while exercising mem_cgroup_move_account(): refcount_warn_saturate() >>> from where __mem_cgroup_clear_mc() calls mem_cgroup_id_get_many(). >>> I'll be glad if that goes away when the lruvec locking is fixed, >>> but don't understand the connection. And it's quite possible that >>> this refcounting bug has nothing to do with your changes: I have >>> not succeeded in reproducing it on 5.7 nor on 5.7-rc7-mm1, >>> but I didn't really try long enough to be sure. > I got one of those quite quickly too after setting "cg m"'s seconds=1. > I think the best thing I can do while thinking and researching, is > give 5.7-rc7-mm1 a run on that machine with the speeded up moving, > to see whether or not that refcount bug reproduces. > Millions thanks for help on this patchset! Alex