On Tue, May 19, 2020 at 01:18:03PM -0700, Roman Gushchin wrote: > Percpu memory is becoming more and more widely used by various > subsystems, and the total amount of memory controlled by the percpu > allocator can make a good part of the total memory. > > As an example, bpf maps can consume a lot of percpu memory, > and they are created by a user. Also, some cgroup internals > (e.g. memory controller statistics) can be quite large. > On a machine with many CPUs and big number of cgroups they > can consume hundreds of megabytes. > > So the lack of memcg accounting is creating a breach in the memory > isolation. Similar to the slab memory, percpu memory should be > accounted by default. > > To implement the perpcu accounting it's possible to take the slab > memory accounting as a model to follow. Let's introduce two types of > percpu chunks: root and memcg. What makes memcg chunks different is > an additional space allocated to store memcg membership information. > If __GFP_ACCOUNT is passed on allocation, a memcg chunk should be be > used. If it's possible to charge the corresponding size to the target > memory cgroup, allocation is performed, and the memcg ownership data > is recorded. System-wide allocations are performed using root chunks, > so there is no additional memory overhead. > > To implement a fast reparenting of percpu memory on memcg removal, > we don't store mem_cgroup pointers directly: instead we use obj_cgroup > API, introduced for slab accounting. > > Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> > --- > mm/percpu-internal.h | 49 +++++++++++- > mm/percpu-km.c | 5 +- > mm/percpu-stats.c | 36 +++++---- > mm/percpu-vm.c | 5 +- > mm/percpu.c | 183 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ > 5 files changed, 237 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/percpu-internal.h b/mm/percpu-internal.h > index 0468ba500bd4..3ac5613103f7 100644 > --- a/mm/percpu-internal.h > +++ b/mm/percpu-internal.h > @@ -5,6 +5,19 @@ > #include <linux/types.h> > #include <linux/percpu.h> > > +/* > + * There are two chunk types: root and memcg. > + * Chunks of each type have separate slots list. > + */ This seems like a good place to add the comment tj asked for. In addition, do you mind slipping something short into the big block comment at the top mention this is a thing now too. > +enum pcpu_chunk_type { > + PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT, > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > + PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG, > +#endif > + PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES, > + PCPU_FAIL_ALLOC = PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES > +}; > + > /* > * pcpu_block_md is the metadata block struct. > * Each chunk's bitmap is split into a number of full blocks. > @@ -54,6 +67,9 @@ struct pcpu_chunk { > int end_offset; /* additional area required to > have the region end page > aligned */ > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > + struct obj_cgroup **obj_cgroups; /* vector of object cgroups */ > +#endif > > int nr_pages; /* # of pages served by this chunk */ > int nr_populated; /* # of populated pages */ > @@ -63,7 +79,7 @@ struct pcpu_chunk { > > extern spinlock_t pcpu_lock; > > -extern struct list_head *pcpu_slot; > +extern struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists; > extern int pcpu_nr_slots; > extern int pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages; > > @@ -106,6 +122,37 @@ static inline int pcpu_chunk_map_bits(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) > return pcpu_nr_pages_to_map_bits(chunk->nr_pages); > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > +static enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_chunk_type(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) > +{ > + if (chunk->obj_cgroups) > + return PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG; > + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; > +} > + > +static bool pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type chunk_type) > +{ > + return chunk_type == PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG; > +} > + > +#else > +static enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_chunk_type(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) > +{ > + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; > +} > + > +static bool pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type chunk_type) > +{ > + return false; > +} > +#endif > + > +static struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_list(enum pcpu_chunk_type chunk_type) > +{ > + return &pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_nr_slots * > + pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(chunk_type)]; > +} > + > #ifdef CONFIG_PERCPU_STATS > > #include <linux/spinlock.h> > diff --git a/mm/percpu-km.c b/mm/percpu-km.c > index 20d2b69a13b0..35c9941077ee 100644 > --- a/mm/percpu-km.c > +++ b/mm/percpu-km.c > @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, > /* nada */ > } > > -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp) > +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, > + gfp_t gfp) > { > const int nr_pages = pcpu_group_sizes[0] >> PAGE_SHIFT; > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; > @@ -52,7 +53,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp) > unsigned long flags; > int i; > > - chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp); > + chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(type, gfp); > if (!chunk) > return NULL; > > diff --git a/mm/percpu-stats.c b/mm/percpu-stats.c > index 32558063c3f9..c8400a2adbc2 100644 > --- a/mm/percpu-stats.c > +++ b/mm/percpu-stats.c > @@ -34,11 +34,15 @@ static int find_max_nr_alloc(void) > { > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; > int slot, max_nr_alloc; > + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; > > max_nr_alloc = 0; > - for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) > - list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) > - max_nr_alloc = max(max_nr_alloc, chunk->nr_alloc); > + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) > + for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) > + list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_chunk_list(type)[slot], > + list) > + max_nr_alloc = max(max_nr_alloc, > + chunk->nr_alloc); > > return max_nr_alloc; > } > @@ -129,6 +133,9 @@ static void chunk_map_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, > P("cur_min_alloc", cur_min_alloc); > P("cur_med_alloc", cur_med_alloc); > P("cur_max_alloc", cur_max_alloc); > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > + P("memcg_aware", pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk))); > +#endif > seq_putc(m, '\n'); > } > > @@ -137,6 +144,7 @@ static int percpu_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; > int slot, max_nr_alloc; > int *buffer; > + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; > > alloc_buffer: > spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); > @@ -202,18 +210,18 @@ static int percpu_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) > chunk_map_stats(m, pcpu_reserved_chunk, buffer); > } > > - for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { > - list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) { > - if (chunk == pcpu_first_chunk) { > - seq_puts(m, "Chunk: <- First Chunk\n"); > - chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); > - > - > - } else { > - seq_puts(m, "Chunk:\n"); > - chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); > + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) { > + for (slot = 0; slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { > + list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_chunk_list(type)[slot], > + list) { > + if (chunk == pcpu_first_chunk) { > + seq_puts(m, "Chunk: <- First Chunk\n"); > + chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); > + } else { > + seq_puts(m, "Chunk:\n"); > + chunk_map_stats(m, chunk, buffer); > + } > } > - > } > } > > diff --git a/mm/percpu-vm.c b/mm/percpu-vm.c > index a2b395acef89..e46f7a6917f9 100644 > --- a/mm/percpu-vm.c > +++ b/mm/percpu-vm.c > @@ -328,12 +328,13 @@ static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, > pcpu_free_pages(chunk, pages, page_start, page_end); > } > > -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp) > +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, > + gfp_t gfp) > { > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; > struct vm_struct **vms; > > - chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp); > + chunk = pcpu_alloc_chunk(type, gfp); > if (!chunk) > return NULL; > > diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c > index aa36b78d45a6..4615a0a809b8 100644 > --- a/mm/percpu.c > +++ b/mm/percpu.c > @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ > #include <linux/kmemleak.h> > #include <linux/sched.h> > #include <linux/sched/mm.h> > +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> > > #include <asm/cacheflush.h> > #include <asm/sections.h> > @@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_reserved_chunk __ro_after_init; > DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcpu_lock); /* all internal data structures */ > static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcpu_alloc_mutex); /* chunk create/destroy, [de]pop, map ext */ > > -struct list_head *pcpu_slot __ro_after_init; /* chunk list slots */ > +struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists __ro_after_init; /* chunk list slots */ > > /* chunks which need their map areas extended, protected by pcpu_lock */ > static LIST_HEAD(pcpu_map_extend_chunks); > @@ -500,6 +501,9 @@ static void __pcpu_chunk_move(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int slot, > bool move_front) > { > if (chunk != pcpu_reserved_chunk) { > + struct list_head *pcpu_slot; > + > + pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk)); > if (move_front) > list_move(&chunk->list, &pcpu_slot[slot]); > else > @@ -1341,6 +1345,10 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr, > panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, > alloc_size); > > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > + /* first chunk isn't memcg-aware */ > + chunk->obj_cgroups = NULL; > +#endif > pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk); > > /* manage populated page bitmap */ > @@ -1380,7 +1388,7 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr, > return chunk; > } > > -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) > +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, gfp_t gfp) > { > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; > int region_bits; > @@ -1408,6 +1416,16 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) > if (!chunk->md_blocks) > goto md_blocks_fail; > > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > + if (pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(type)) { > + chunk->obj_cgroups = > + pcpu_mem_zalloc(pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk) * > + sizeof(struct obj_cgroup *), gfp); > + if (!chunk->obj_cgroups) > + goto objcg_fail; > + } > +#endif > + > pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk); > > /* init metadata */ > @@ -1415,6 +1433,8 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) > > return chunk; > > +objcg_fail: > + pcpu_mem_free(chunk->md_blocks); > md_blocks_fail: > pcpu_mem_free(chunk->bound_map); > bound_map_fail: > @@ -1429,6 +1449,9 @@ static void pcpu_free_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) > { > if (!chunk) > return; > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > + pcpu_mem_free(chunk->obj_cgroups); > +#endif > pcpu_mem_free(chunk->md_blocks); > pcpu_mem_free(chunk->bound_map); > pcpu_mem_free(chunk->alloc_map); > @@ -1505,7 +1528,8 @@ static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, > int page_start, int page_end, gfp_t gfp); > static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, > int page_start, int page_end); > -static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp); > +static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(enum pcpu_chunk_type type, > + gfp_t gfp); > static void pcpu_destroy_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk); > static struct page *pcpu_addr_to_page(void *addr); > static int __init pcpu_verify_alloc_info(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai); > @@ -1547,6 +1571,77 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr) > return pcpu_get_page_chunk(pcpu_addr_to_page(addr)); > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM > +static enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, > + struct obj_cgroup **objcgp) > +{ > + struct obj_cgroup *objcg; > + > + if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() || !(gfp & __GFP_ACCOUNT) || > + memcg_kmem_bypass()) > + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; > + > + objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); > + if (!objcg) > + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; > + > + if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, gfp, size * num_possible_cpus())) { > + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); > + return PCPU_FAIL_ALLOC; > + } > + > + *objcgp = objcg; > + return PCPU_CHUNK_MEMCG; > +} > + > +static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, > + struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, > + size_t size) > +{ > + if (!objcg) > + return; > + > + if (chunk) { > + chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = objcg; > + } else { > + obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, size * num_possible_cpus()); > + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); > + } > +} > + > +static void pcpu_memcg_free_hook(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) > +{ > + struct obj_cgroup *objcg; > + > + if (!pcpu_is_memcg_chunk(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk))) > + return; > + > + objcg = chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT]; > + chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = NULL; > + > + obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, size * num_possible_cpus()); > + > + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); > +} > + > +#else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ > +static enum pcpu_chunk_type pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, > + struct mem_cgroup **memcgp) > +{ > + return PCPU_CHUNK_ROOT; > +} > + > +static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > + struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, > + size_t size) > +{ > +} > + > +static void pcpu_memcg_free_hook(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) > +{ > +} > +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ > + > /** > * pcpu_alloc - the percpu allocator > * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes > @@ -1565,9 +1660,14 @@ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr) > static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, > gfp_t gfp) > { > - gfp_t pcpu_gfp; > - bool is_atomic; > - bool do_warn; > + /* whitelisted flags that can be passed to the backing allocators */ > + gfp_t pcpu_gfp = gfp & (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN | > + __GFP_ACCOUNT); > + bool is_atomic = (gfp & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL; > + bool do_warn = !(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN); > + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; > + struct list_head *pcpu_slot; > + struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; First, this collides w/ another patch that went in, 28307d938fb2. Second, pcpu_gfp is to limit the flags that actually make it to the backing allocator. I don't believe we want to pass __GFP_ACCOUNT to the backing allocator right? This would charge a whole page in addition to the hooks (should we need to allocate). The pcpu_memcg_*_hook()s can use the passed gfp directly. > static int warn_limit = 10; > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, *next; > const char *err; > @@ -1602,16 +1702,23 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, > return NULL; > } > > + type = pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size, gfp, &objcg); ^ as you're doing here using gfp not pcpu_gfp. > + if (unlikely(type == PCPU_FAIL_ALLOC)) > + return NULL; > + pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(type); > + > if (!is_atomic) { > /* > * pcpu_balance_workfn() allocates memory under this mutex, > * and it may wait for memory reclaim. Allow current task > * to become OOM victim, in case of memory pressure. > */ > - if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL) > + if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL) { > mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); > - else if (mutex_lock_killable(&pcpu_alloc_mutex)) > + } else if (mutex_lock_killable(&pcpu_alloc_mutex)) { > + pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, NULL, 0, size); > return NULL; > + } > } > > spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); > @@ -1637,7 +1744,8 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, > restart: > /* search through normal chunks */ > for (slot = pcpu_size_to_slot(size); slot < pcpu_nr_slots; slot++) { > - list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, &pcpu_slot[slot], list) { > + list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, &pcpu_slot[slot], > + list) { > off = pcpu_find_block_fit(chunk, bits, bit_align, > is_atomic); > if (off < 0) { > @@ -1666,7 +1774,7 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, > } > > if (list_empty(&pcpu_slot[pcpu_nr_slots - 1])) { > - chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(pcpu_gfp); > + chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(type, pcpu_gfp); > if (!chunk) { > err = "failed to allocate new chunk"; > goto fail; > @@ -1723,6 +1831,8 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, > trace_percpu_alloc_percpu(reserved, is_atomic, size, align, > chunk->base_addr, off, ptr); > > + pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, chunk, off, size); > + > return ptr; > > fail_unlock: > @@ -1744,6 +1854,9 @@ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, > } else { > mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); > } > + > + pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, NULL, 0, size); > + > return NULL; > } > > @@ -1803,8 +1916,8 @@ void __percpu *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) > } > > /** > - * pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages > - * @work: unused > + * __pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages > + * @type: chunk type > * > * Reclaim all fully free chunks except for the first one. This is also > * responsible for maintaining the pool of empty populated pages. However, > @@ -1813,11 +1926,12 @@ void __percpu *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) > * allocation causes the failure as it is possible that requests can be > * serviced from already backed regions. > */ > -static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) > +static void __pcpu_balance_workfn(enum pcpu_chunk_type type) > { > /* gfp flags passed to underlying allocators */ > const gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; > LIST_HEAD(to_free); > + struct list_head *pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(type); > struct list_head *free_head = &pcpu_slot[pcpu_nr_slots - 1]; > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, *next; > int slot, nr_to_pop, ret; > @@ -1915,7 +2029,7 @@ static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) > > if (nr_to_pop) { > /* ran out of chunks to populate, create a new one and retry */ > - chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(gfp); > + chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(type, gfp); > if (chunk) { > spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); > pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, -1); > @@ -1927,6 +2041,20 @@ static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) > mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); > } > > +/** > + * pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages > + * @work: unused > + * > + * Call __pcpu_balance_workfn() for each chunk type. > + */ > +static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) > +{ > + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; > + > + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) > + __pcpu_balance_workfn(type); > +} > + > /** > * free_percpu - free percpu area > * @ptr: pointer to area to free > @@ -1941,8 +2069,9 @@ void free_percpu(void __percpu *ptr) > void *addr; > struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; > unsigned long flags; > - int off; > + int size, off; > bool need_balance = false; > + struct list_head *pcpu_slot; > > if (!ptr) > return; > @@ -1956,7 +2085,11 @@ void free_percpu(void __percpu *ptr) > chunk = pcpu_chunk_addr_search(addr); > off = addr - chunk->base_addr; > > - pcpu_free_area(chunk, off); > + size = pcpu_free_area(chunk, off); > + > + pcpu_slot = pcpu_chunk_list(pcpu_chunk_type(chunk)); > + > + pcpu_memcg_free_hook(chunk, off, size); > > /* if there are more than one fully free chunks, wake up grim reaper */ > if (chunk->free_bytes == pcpu_unit_size) { > @@ -2267,6 +2400,7 @@ void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai, > int map_size; > unsigned long tmp_addr; > size_t alloc_size; > + enum pcpu_chunk_type type; > > #define PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(cond) do { \ > if (unlikely(cond)) { \ > @@ -2384,13 +2518,18 @@ void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai, > * empty chunks. > */ > pcpu_nr_slots = __pcpu_size_to_slot(pcpu_unit_size) + 2; > - pcpu_slot = memblock_alloc(pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_slot[0]), > - SMP_CACHE_BYTES); > - if (!pcpu_slot) > + pcpu_chunk_lists = memblock_alloc(pcpu_nr_slots * > + sizeof(pcpu_chunk_lists[0]) * > + PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES, > + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); > + if (!pcpu_chunk_lists) > panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, > - pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_slot[0])); > - for (i = 0; i < pcpu_nr_slots; i++) > - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu_slot[i]); > + pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_chunk_lists[0]) * > + PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES); > + > + for (type = 0; type < PCPU_NR_CHUNK_TYPES; type++) > + for (i = 0; i < pcpu_nr_slots; i++) > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu_chunk_list(type)[i]); > > /* > * The end of the static region needs to be aligned with the > -- > 2.25.4 > Thanks this looks pretty good to me. Thanks, Dennis