On Sun, May 03, 2020 at 11:43:00AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote: > On Sun, May 03, 2020 at 10:41:38AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote: > > Hi, > > > > On Wed, Apr 29, 2020 at 03:11:23PM +0300, Mike Rapoport wrote: > > > From: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > Some architectures (e.g. ARC) have the ZONE_HIGHMEM zone below the > > > ZONE_NORMAL. Allowing free_area_init() parse max_zone_pfn array even it is > > > sorted in descending order allows using free_area_init() on such > > > architectures. > > > > > > Add top -> down traversal of max_zone_pfn array in free_area_init() and use > > > the latter in ARC node/zone initialization. > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > This patch causes my microblazeel qemu boot test in linux-next to fail. > > Reverting it fixes the problem. > > > The same problem is seen with s390 emulations. Yeah, this patch breaks some others as well :( My assumption that max_zone_pfn defines architectural limit for maximal PFN that can belong to a zone was over-optimistic. Several arches actually do that, but others do max_zone_pfn[ZONE_DMA] = MAX_DMA_PFN; max_zone_pfn[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_pfn; where MAX_DMA_PFN is build-time constrain and max_pfn is run time limit for the current system. So, when max_pfn is lower than MAX_DMA_PFN, the free_init_area() will consider max_zone_pfn as descending and will wrongly calculate zone extents. That said, instead of trying to create a generic way to special case ARC, I suggest to simply use the below patch instead. diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/init.c b/arch/arc/mm/init.c index 41eb9be1653c..386959bac3d2 100644 --- a/arch/arc/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arc/mm/init.c @@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size) base, TO_MB(size), !in_use ? "Not used":""); } +bool arch_has_descending_max_zone_pfns(void) +{ + return true; +} + /* * First memory setup routine called from setup_arch() * 1. setup swapper's mm @init_mm diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index b990e9734474..114f0e027144 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -7307,6 +7307,15 @@ static void check_for_memory(pg_data_t *pgdat, int nid) } } +/* + * Some architecturs, e.g. ARC may have ZONE_HIGHMEM below ZONE_NORMAL. For + * such cases we allow max_zone_pfn sorted in the descending order + */ +bool __weak arch_has_descending_max_zone_pfns(void) +{ + return false; +} + /** * free_area_init - Initialise all pg_data_t and zone data * @max_zone_pfn: an array of max PFNs for each zone @@ -7324,7 +7333,7 @@ void __init free_area_init(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn) { unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; int i, nid, zone; - bool descending = false; + bool descending; /* Record where the zone boundaries are */ memset(arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn, 0, @@ -7333,14 +7342,7 @@ void __init free_area_init(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn) sizeof(arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn)); start_pfn = find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(); - - /* - * Some architecturs, e.g. ARC may have ZONE_HIGHMEM below - * ZONE_NORMAL. For such cases we allow max_zone_pfn sorted in the - * descending order - */ - if (MAX_NR_ZONES > 1 && max_zone_pfn[0] > max_zone_pfn[1]) - descending = true; + descending = arch_has_descending_max_zone_pfns(); for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { if (descending) > Guenter > > > qemu command line: > > > > qemu-system-microblazeel -M petalogix-ml605 -m 256 \ > > -kernel arch/microblaze/boot/linux.bin -no-reboot \ > > -initrd rootfs.cpio \ > > -append 'panic=-1 slub_debug=FZPUA rdinit=/sbin/init console=ttyS0,115200' \ > > -monitor none -serial stdio -nographic > > > > initrd: > > https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/blob/master/rootfs/microblazeel/rootfs.cpio.gz > > configuration: > > https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/blob/master/rootfs/microblazeel/qemu_microblazeel_ml605_defconfig > > > > Bisect log is below. > > > > Guenter > > > > --- > > # bad: [fb9d670f57e3f6478602328bbbf71138be06ca4f] Add linux-next specific files for 20200501 > > # good: [6a8b55ed4056ea5559ebe4f6a4b247f627870d4c] Linux 5.7-rc3 > > git bisect start 'HEAD' 'v5.7-rc3' > > # good: [068b80b68a670f0b17288c8a3d1ee751f35162ab] Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm/drm-next' > > git bisect good 068b80b68a670f0b17288c8a3d1ee751f35162ab > > # good: [46c70fc6a3ac35cd72ddad248dcbe4eee716d2a5] Merge remote-tracking branch 'drivers-x86/for-next' > > git bisect good 46c70fc6a3ac35cd72ddad248dcbe4eee716d2a5 > > # good: [f39c4ad479a2f005f972a2b941b40efa6b9c9349] Merge remote-tracking branch 'rpmsg/for-next' > > git bisect good f39c4ad479a2f005f972a2b941b40efa6b9c9349 > > # bad: [165d3ee0162fe28efc2c8180176633e33515df15] ipc-convert-ipcs_idr-to-xarray-update > > git bisect bad 165d3ee0162fe28efc2c8180176633e33515df15 > > # good: [001f1d211ed2ed0f005838dc4390993930bbbd69] mm: remove early_pfn_in_nid() and CONFIG_NODES_SPAN_OTHER_NODES > > git bisect good 001f1d211ed2ed0f005838dc4390993930bbbd69 > > # bad: [aaad7401bd32f10c1d591dd886b3a9b9595c6d77] mm/vmsan: fix some typos in comment > > git bisect bad aaad7401bd32f10c1d591dd886b3a9b9595c6d77 > > # bad: [09f9d0ab1fbed85623b283995aa7a7d78daa1611] khugepaged: allow to collapse PTE-mapped compound pages > > git bisect bad 09f9d0ab1fbed85623b283995aa7a7d78daa1611 > > # bad: [c942fc8a3e5088407bc32d94f554bab205175f8a] mm/vmstat.c: do not show lowmem reserve protection information of empty zone > > git bisect bad c942fc8a3e5088407bc32d94f554bab205175f8a > > # bad: [b29358d269ace3826d8521bea842fc2984cfc11b] mm/page_alloc.c: rename free_pages_check() to check_free_page() > > git bisect bad b29358d269ace3826d8521bea842fc2984cfc11b > > # bad: [be0fb591a1f1df20a00c8f023f9ca4891f177b0d] mm: simplify find_min_pfn_with_active_regions() > > git bisect bad be0fb591a1f1df20a00c8f023f9ca4891f177b0d > > # bad: [c17422a008d36dcf3e9f51469758c5762716cb0a] mm: rename free_area_init_node() to free_area_init_memoryless_node() > > git bisect bad c17422a008d36dcf3e9f51469758c5762716cb0a > > # bad: [51a2f644fd020d5f090044825c388444d11029d5] mm: free_area_init: allow defining max_zone_pfn in descending order > > git bisect bad 51a2f644fd020d5f090044825c388444d11029d5 > > # first bad commit: [51a2f644fd020d5f090044825c388444d11029d5] mm: free_area_init: allow defining max_zone_pfn in descending order -- Sincerely yours, Mike.