On Thu, 16 Apr 2020 10:50:34 +0800 Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > The find_mergeable_vma can return NULL. In this case, it leads > to a crash when we access vm_mm(its offset is 0x40) later in > write_protect_page. And this case did happen on our server. The > following call trace is captured in kernel 4.19 with the following > patch applied and KSM zero page enabled on our server. > > commit e86c59b1b12d ("mm/ksm: improve deduplication of zero pages with colouring") > > So add a vma check to fix it. > > ... > > --- a/mm/ksm.c > +++ b/mm/ksm.c > @@ -2112,8 +2112,15 @@ static void cmp_and_merge_page(struct page *page, struct rmap_item *rmap_item) > > down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); > vma = find_mergeable_vma(mm, rmap_item->address); > - err = try_to_merge_one_page(vma, page, > - ZERO_PAGE(rmap_item->address)); > + if (vma) > + err = try_to_merge_one_page(vma, page, > + ZERO_PAGE(rmap_item->address)); > + else > + /** > + * If the vma is out of date, we do not need to > + * continue. > + */ > + err = 0; > up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); > /* > * In case of failure, the page was not really empty, so we Thanks. It's conventional to put braces around multi-line blocks such as this. Also, /** is specifically used to introduce kerneldoc comments. This comment is not a kerneldoc one so use /*. --- a/mm/ksm.c~mm-ksm-fix-null-pointer-dereference-when-ksm-zero-page-is-enabled-v4-fix +++ a/mm/ksm.c @@ -2112,15 +2112,16 @@ static void cmp_and_merge_page(struct pa down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); vma = find_mergeable_vma(mm, rmap_item->address); - if (vma) + if (vma) { err = try_to_merge_one_page(vma, page, ZERO_PAGE(rmap_item->address)); - else - /** + } else { + /* * If the vma is out of date, we do not need to * continue. */ err = 0; + } up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); /* * In case of failure, the page was not really empty, so we _