Hi Michael, I'll make those changes and start a new thread. Thanks for the feedback, Brian On Tue, Apr 14, 2020 at 11:41 PM Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) <mtk.manpages@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Hello Brian, > > I see that MREMAP_DONTUNMAP has been merged. Thanks for the > patch below. > > In addition to Vlastimil's comments, could you please take a look > at my comments below. > > On 2/21/20 6:42 PM, Brian Geffon wrote: > > Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > man2/mremap.2 | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > > 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/man2/mremap.2 b/man2/mremap.2 > > index d73fb64fa..54ec67b20 100644 > > --- a/man2/mremap.2 > > +++ b/man2/mremap.2 > > @@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ > > .\" 1996-04-12 Tom Bjorkholm <tomb@xxxxxxxxx> > > .\" Update for Linux 1.3.87 and later > > .\" 2005-10-11 mtk: Added NOTES for MREMAP_FIXED; revised EINVAL text. > > -.\" > > +.\" 2020-02-05 Brian Geffon <bgeffon@xxxxxxxxxx> > > +.\" Update for MREMAP_DONTUNMAP. > > No need to add this piece. This info is maintained > via the Git log these days. > > > .TH MREMAP 2 2019-03-06 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual" > > .SH NAME > > mremap \- remap a virtual memory address > > @@ -129,6 +130,13 @@ If > > is specified, then > > .B MREMAP_MAYMOVE > > must also be specified. > > +.TP > > +.BR MREMAP_DONTUNMAP " (since Linux 5.7)" > > +This flag which must be used in conjuction with > > s/conjuction/conjunction/ > > > +.B MREMAP_MAYMOVE > > +remaps a mapping to a new address and it does not unmap the mapping at \fIold_address\fP. This flag can only be used with private anonymous mappings. Any access to the range specified at \fIold_address\fP after completion will result in a page fault. If a > > Please wrap source lines to no more than about 75 columns. > Also, always start new sentences on new lines ("Semantic newlines"). > > As a general rule, I prefer formatting to be done like this: > > .BR old_address . > > rather than: > > \fIold_address\fP. > > (Yes, I know there's plenty of existing text that goes the other > way, but I try to avoid the \fX...\fP style for new text. > > Re the "Any access to the range ... will result in a page fault", I think > it would be helpful to be more explicit. I presume that if we > access the range at old_address the mapping is repopulated with > zero-filled pages, right? It would be good to note that explicitly, > > > +.BR userfaultfd (2) > > +was registered on the mapping specified by \fIold_address\fP it will continue to watch that mapping for faults. > > (See comments above re wrapping and formatting.) > > Perhaps it would be nice to have a short paragraph on use cases? > > > .PP > > If the memory segment specified by > > .I old_address > > @@ -176,6 +184,8 @@ a value other than > > .B MREMAP_MAYMOVE > > or > > .B MREMAP_FIXED > > +or > > +.B MREMAP_DONTUNMAP > > was specified in > > .IR flags ; > > .IP * > > @@ -197,9 +207,17 @@ and > > .IR old_size ; > > .IP * > > .B MREMAP_FIXED > > +or > > +.B MREMAP_DONTUNMAP > > was specified without also specifying > > .BR MREMAP_MAYMOVE ; > > .IP * > > +.B MREMAP_DONTUNMAP > > +was specified with an \fIold_address\fP that was not private anonymous; > > +.IP * > > +.B MREMAP_DONTUNMAP > > +was specified and \fIold_size\fP was not equal to \fInew_size\fP; > > +.IP * > > \fIold_size\fP was zero and \fIold_address\fP does not refer to a > > shareable mapping (but see BUGS); > > .IP * > > @@ -209,10 +227,20 @@ flag was not specified. > > .RE > > .TP > > .B ENOMEM > > +Not enough memory was available to complete the operation. > > +Possible causes are: > > +.RS > > +.IP * 3 > > The memory area cannot be expanded at the current virtual address, and the > > .B MREMAP_MAYMOVE > > flag is not set in \fIflags\fP. > > Or, there is not enough (virtual) memory available. > > +.IP * > > +.B MREMAP_DONTUNMAP > > +was used without > > +.B MREMAP_FIXED > > +causing a new mapping to be created that would exceed the virtual memory available or it would exceed the maximum number of allowed mappings. > > (See comments above re wrapping.) > > > +.RE > > .SH CONFORMING TO > > This call is Linux-specific, and should not be used in programs > > intended to be portable. > > > Thanks, > > Michael > > > -- > Michael Kerrisk > Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/ > Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/