On Mon, Apr 06, 2020 at 02:29:35PM -0700, Yang Shi wrote: > > > On 4/3/20 4:29 AM, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote: > > We can collapse PTE-mapped compound pages. We only need to avoid > > handling them more than once: lock/unlock page only once if it's present > > in the PMD range multiple times as it handled on compound level. The > > same goes for LRU isolation and putback. > > > > Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > mm/khugepaged.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- > > 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c > > index 1e7e6543ebca..49e56e4e30d1 100644 > > --- a/mm/khugepaged.c > > +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c > > @@ -515,23 +515,37 @@ void __khugepaged_exit(struct mm_struct *mm) > > static void release_pte_page(struct page *page) > > { > > - dec_node_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page)); > > + mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), > > + NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page), > > + -compound_nr(page)); > > unlock_page(page); > > putback_lru_page(page); > > } > > -static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte) > > +static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte, > > + struct list_head *compound_pagelist) > > { > > + struct page *page, *tmp; > > + > > while (--_pte >= pte) { > > pte_t pteval = *_pte; > > - if (!pte_none(pteval) && !is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) > > - release_pte_page(pte_page(pteval)); > > + > > + page = pte_page(pteval); > > + if (!pte_none(pteval) && !is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval)) && > > + !PageCompound(page)) > > + release_pte_page(page); > > + } > > + > > + list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { > > + list_del(&page->lru); > > + release_pte_page(page); > > } > > } > > static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > unsigned long address, > > - pte_t *pte) > > + pte_t *pte, > > + struct list_head *compound_pagelist) > > { > > struct page *page = NULL; > > pte_t *_pte; > > @@ -561,13 +575,21 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > goto out; > > } > > - /* TODO: teach khugepaged to collapse THP mapped with pte */ > > + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page), page); > > + > > if (PageCompound(page)) { > > - result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; > > - goto out; > > - } > > + struct page *p; > > + page = compound_head(page); > > - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page), page); > > + /* > > + * Check if we have dealt with the compound page > > + * already > > + */ > > + list_for_each_entry(p, compound_pagelist, lru) { > > + if (page == p) > > + goto next; > > + } > > + } > > /* > > * We can do it before isolate_lru_page because the > > @@ -597,19 +619,15 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; > > goto out; > > } > > - if (pte_write(pteval)) { > > - writable = true; > > - } else { > > - if (PageSwapCache(page) && > > - !reuse_swap_page(page, NULL)) { > > - unlock_page(page); > > - result = SCAN_SWAP_CACHE_PAGE; > > - goto out; > > - } > > + if (!pte_write(pteval) && PageSwapCache(page) && > > + !reuse_swap_page(page, NULL)) { > > /* > > - * Page is not in the swap cache. It can be collapsed > > - * into a THP. > > + * Page is in the swap cache and cannot be re-used. > > + * It cannot be collapsed into a THP. > > */ > > + unlock_page(page); > > + result = SCAN_SWAP_CACHE_PAGE; > > + goto out; > > } > > /* > > @@ -621,16 +639,23 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; > > goto out; > > } > > - inc_node_page_state(page, > > - NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page)); > > + mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), > > + NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page), > > + compound_nr(page)); > > VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); > > VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); > > + if (PageCompound(page)) > > + list_add_tail(&page->lru, compound_pagelist); > > +next: > > /* There should be enough young pte to collapse the page */ > > if (pte_young(pteval) || > > page_is_young(page) || PageReferenced(page) || > > mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address)) > > referenced++; > > + > > + if (pte_write(pteval)) > > + writable = true; > > } > > if (likely(writable)) { > > if (likely(referenced)) { > > @@ -644,7 +669,7 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > } > > out: > > - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); > > + release_pte_pages(pte, _pte, compound_pagelist); > > trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, > > referenced, writable, result); > > return 0; > > @@ -653,13 +678,14 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, > > struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > unsigned long address, > > - spinlock_t *ptl) > > + spinlock_t *ptl, > > + struct list_head *compound_pagelist) > > { > > + struct page *src_page, *tmp; > > pte_t *_pte; > > for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR; > > _pte++, page++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { > > pte_t pteval = *_pte; > > - struct page *src_page; > > if (pte_none(pteval) || is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pteval))) { > > clear_user_highpage(page, address); > > @@ -679,7 +705,6 @@ static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, > > } else { > > src_page = pte_page(pteval); > > copy_user_highpage(page, src_page, address, vma); > > - release_pte_page(src_page); > > /* > > * ptl mostly unnecessary, but preempt has to > > * be disabled to update the per-cpu stats > > @@ -693,9 +718,18 @@ static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, > > pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); > > page_remove_rmap(src_page, false); > > spin_unlock(ptl); > > - free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); > > + if (!PageCompound(src_page)) { > > + release_pte_page(src_page); > > + free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); > > + } > > } > > } > > + > > + list_for_each_entry_safe(src_page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { > > + list_del(&src_page->lru); > > + release_pte_page(src_page); > > + free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); > > + } > > It looks this may mess up the PTE-mapped THP's refcount if it has multiple > PTE-mapped subpages since put_page() is not called for every PTE-mapped > subpages. Good catch! I *think* something like this should fix the issue (untested): diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index bfb6155f1d69..9a96f9bff798 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -570,6 +570,7 @@ static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte, list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, compound_pagelist, lru) { list_del(&page->lru); release_pte_page(page); + put_page(page); } } @@ -682,8 +683,10 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); - if (PageCompound(page)) + if (PageCompound(page)) { list_add_tail(&page->lru, compound_pagelist); + get_page(page); + } next: /* There should be enough young pte to collapse the page */ if (pte_young(pteval) || @@ -742,6 +745,8 @@ static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, } else { src_page = pte_page(pteval); copy_user_highpage(page, src_page, address, vma); + if (!PageCompound(src_page)) + release_pte_page(src_page); /* * ptl mostly unnecessary, but preempt has to * be disabled to update the per-cpu stats @@ -755,10 +760,7 @@ static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, pte_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, _pte); page_remove_rmap(src_page, false); spin_unlock(ptl); - if (!PageCompound(src_page)) { - release_pte_page(src_page); - free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); - } + free_page_and_swap_cache(src_page); } } -- Kirill A. Shutemov