On 03.04.20 16:09, Pavel Tatashin wrote: > Initializing struct pages is a long task and keeping interrupts disabled > for the duration of this operation introduces a number of problems. > > 1. jiffies are not updated for long period of time, and thus incorrect time > is reported. See proposed solution and discussion here: > lkml/20200311123848.118638-1-shile.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > 2. It prevents farther improving deferred page initialization by allowing > intra-node multi-threading. > > We are keeping interrupts disabled to solve a rather theoretical problem > that was never observed in real world (See 3a2d7fa8a3d5). > > Lets keep interrupts enabled. In case we ever encounter a scenario where > an interrupt thread wants to allocate large amount of memory this early in > boot we can deal with that by growing zone (see deferred_grow_zone()) by > the needed amount before starting deferred_init_memmap() threads. > > Before: > [ 1.232459] node 0 initialised, 12058412 pages in 1ms > > After: > [ 1.632580] node 0 initialised, 12051227 pages in 436ms > > Fixes: 3a2d7fa8a3d5 ("mm: disable interrupts while initializing deferred pages") > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # 4.17+ > > Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@xxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 ++ > mm/page_alloc.c | 20 +++++++------------- > 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h > index e84d448988b6..ac6a8245f063 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h > @@ -723,6 +723,8 @@ typedef struct pglist_data { > /* > * Must be held any time you expect node_start_pfn, > * node_present_pages, node_spanned_pages or nr_zones to stay constant. > + * Also synchronizes pgdat->first_deferred_pfn during deferred page > + * init. > * > * pgdat_resize_lock() and pgdat_resize_unlock() are provided to > * manipulate node_size_lock without checking for CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index d95bfd328107..5ffa8d7e5545 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -1784,6 +1784,13 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data) > BUG_ON(pgdat->first_deferred_pfn > pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat)); > pgdat->first_deferred_pfn = ULONG_MAX; > > + /* > + * Once we unlock here, the zone cannot be grown anymore, thus if an > + * interrupt thread must allocate this early in boot, zone must be > + * pre-grown prior to start of deferred page initialization. > + */ > + pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); > + > /* Only the highest zone is deferred so find it */ > for (zid = 0; zid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zid++) { > zone = pgdat->node_zones + zid; > @@ -1806,8 +1813,6 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data) > touch_nmi_watchdog(); > } > zone_empty: > - pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); > - > /* Sanity check that the next zone really is unpopulated */ > WARN_ON(++zid < MAX_NR_ZONES && populated_zone(++zone)); > > @@ -1849,17 +1854,6 @@ deferred_grow_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order) > > pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags); > > - /* > - * If deferred pages have been initialized while we were waiting for > - * the lock, return true, as the zone was grown. The caller will retry > - * this zone. We won't return to this function since the caller also > - * has this static branch. > - */ > - if (!static_branch_unlikely(&deferred_pages)) { > - pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags); > - return true; > - } > - > /* > * If someone grew this zone while we were waiting for spinlock, return > * true, as there might be enough pages already. > Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> -- Thanks, David / dhildenb