From: chenqiwu <chenqiwu@xxxxxxxxxx> The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: chenqiwu <chenqiwu@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index c54fb96..8dc699a 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1528,7 +1528,7 @@ struct frame_vector { unsigned int nr_frames; /* Number of frames stored in ptrs array */ bool got_ref; /* Did we pin pages by getting page ref? */ bool is_pfns; /* Does array contain pages or pfns? */ - void *ptrs[0]; /* Array of pinned pfns / pages. Use + void *ptrs[]; /* Array of pinned pfns / pages. Use * pfns_vector_pages() or pfns_vector_pfns() * for access */ }; diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 462f687..0e3c685 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1187,7 +1187,7 @@ static inline unsigned long section_nr_to_pfn(unsigned long sec) struct mem_section_usage { DECLARE_BITMAP(subsection_map, SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION); /* See declaration of similar field in struct zone */ - unsigned long pageblock_flags[0]; + unsigned long pageblock_flags[]; }; void subsection_map_init(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); -- 1.9.1