On Tue, 3 Mar 2020 18:20:58 -0800 Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Currently reading memory.numa_stat traverses the underlying memcg tree > multiple times to accumulate the stats to present the hierarchical view > of the memcg tree. However the kernel already maintains the hierarchical > view of the stats and use it in memory.stat. Just use the same mechanism > in memory.numa_stat as well. > > I ran a simple benchmark which reads root_mem_cgroup's memory.numa_stat > file in the presense of 10000 memcgs. The results are: > > Without the patch: > $ time cat /dev/cgroup/memory/memory.numa_stat > /dev/null > > real 0m0.700s > user 0m0.001s > sys 0m0.697s > > With the patch: > $ time cat /dev/cgroup/memory/memory.numa_stat > /dev/null > > real 0m0.001s > user 0m0.001s > sys 0m0.000s > Can't you do better than that ;) > > + page_state = tree ? lruvec_page_state : lruvec_page_state_local; > ... > > + page_state = tree ? memcg_page_state : memcg_page_state_local; > All four of these functions are inlined. Taking their address in this fashion will force the compiler to generate out-of-line copies. If we do it the uglier-and-maybe-a-bit-slower way: --- a/mm/memcontrol.c~memcg-optimize-memorynuma_stat-like-memorystat-fix +++ a/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -3658,17 +3658,16 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_ struct lruvec *lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, NODE_DATA(nid)); unsigned long nr = 0; enum lru_list lru; - unsigned long (*page_state)(struct lruvec *lruvec, - enum node_stat_item idx); VM_BUG_ON((unsigned)nid >= nr_node_ids); - page_state = tree ? lruvec_page_state : lruvec_page_state_local; - for_each_lru(lru) { if (!(BIT(lru) & lru_mask)) continue; - nr += page_state(lruvec, NR_LRU_BASE + lru); + if (tree) + nr += lruvec_page_state(lruvec, NR_LRU_BASE + lru); + else + nr += lruvec_page_state_local(lruvec, NR_LRU_BASE + lru); } return nr; } @@ -3679,14 +3678,14 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_lru_p { unsigned long nr = 0; enum lru_list lru; - unsigned long (*page_state)(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx); - - page_state = tree ? memcg_page_state : memcg_page_state_local; for_each_lru(lru) { if (!(BIT(lru) & lru_mask)) continue; - nr += page_state(memcg, NR_LRU_BASE + lru); + if (tree) + nr += memcg_page_state(memcg, NR_LRU_BASE + lru); + else + nr += memcg_page_state_local(memcg, NR_LRU_BASE + lru); } return nr; } Then we get: text data bss dec hex filename now: 106705 35641 1024 143370 2300a mm/memcontrol.o shakeel: 107111 35657 1024 143792 231b0 mm/memcontrol.o shakeel+the-above: 106805 35657 1024 143486 2307e mm/memcontrol.o Which do we prefer? The 100-byte patch or the 406-byte patch?