Andrew, while patch 1 is a fixup for the FOLL_PIN work in your patch queue, I would really love to see this patch in 5.7. The exploitation code of kvm/s390 is in Linux next also scheduled for 5.7. Christian On 28.02.20 16:43, Claudio Imbrenda wrote: > With the introduction of protected KVM guests on s390 there is now a > concept of inaccessible pages. These pages need to be made accessible > before the host can access them. > > While cpu accesses will trigger a fault that can be resolved, I/O > accesses will just fail. We need to add a callback into architecture > code for places that will do I/O, namely when writeback is started or > when a page reference is taken. > > This is not only to enable paging, file backing etc, it is also > necessary to protect the host against a malicious user space. For > example a bad QEMU could simply start direct I/O on such protected > memory. We do not want userspace to be able to trigger I/O errors and > thus we the logic is "whenever somebody accesses that page (gup) or > does I/O, make sure that this page can be accessed". When the guest > tries to access that page we will wait in the page fault handler for > writeback to have finished and for the page_ref to be the expected > value. > > On s390x the function is not supposed to fail, so it is ok to use a > WARN_ON on failure. If we ever need some more finegrained handling > we can tackle this when we know the details. > > Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/gfp.h | 6 ++++++ > mm/gup.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- > mm/page-writeback.c | 5 +++++ > 3 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h > index e5b817cb86e7..be2754841369 100644 > --- a/include/linux/gfp.h > +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h > @@ -485,6 +485,12 @@ static inline void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order) { } > #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_PAGE > static inline void arch_alloc_page(struct page *page, int order) { } > #endif > +#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_MAKE_PAGE_ACCESSIBLE > +static inline int arch_make_page_accessible(struct page *page) > +{ > + return 0; > +} > +#endif > > struct page * > __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, > diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c > index 0b9a806898f3..86fff6e4e4f3 100644 > --- a/mm/gup.c > +++ b/mm/gup.c > @@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ static struct page *follow_page_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > struct page *page; > spinlock_t *ptl; > pte_t *ptep, pte; > + int ret; > > /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ > if (WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET)) == > @@ -449,8 +450,6 @@ static struct page *follow_page_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte))) { > page = pte_page(pte); > } else { > - int ret; > - > ret = follow_pfn_pte(vma, address, ptep, flags); > page = ERR_PTR(ret); > goto out; > @@ -458,7 +457,6 @@ static struct page *follow_page_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > } > > if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT && PageTransCompound(page)) { > - int ret; > get_page(page); > pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); > lock_page(page); > @@ -475,6 +473,14 @@ static struct page *follow_page_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); > goto out; > } > + if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { > + ret = arch_make_page_accessible(page); > + if (ret) { > + unpin_user_page(page); > + page = ERR_PTR(ret); > + goto out; > + } > + } > if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) { > if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && > !pte_dirty(pte) && !PageDirty(page)) > @@ -2143,6 +2149,13 @@ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, > > VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page); > > + if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { > + ret = arch_make_page_accessible(page); > + if (ret) { > + unpin_user_page(page); > + goto pte_unmap; > + } > + } > SetPageReferenced(page); > pages[*nr] = page; > (*nr)++; > diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c > index ab5a3cee8ad3..8384be5a2758 100644 > --- a/mm/page-writeback.c > +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c > @@ -2807,6 +2807,11 @@ int __test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page, bool keep_write) > inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING); > } > unlock_page_memcg(page); > + /* > + * If writeback has been triggered on a page that cannot be made > + * accessible, it is too late. > + */ > + WARN_ON(arch_make_page_accessible(page)); > return ret; > > } >