Re: [PATCH v17 21/23] arm64: mm: Convert mm/dump.c to use walk_page_range()

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On Wed, 18 Dec 2019 at 17:25, Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Now walk_page_range() can walk kernel page tables, we can switch the
> arm64 ptdump code over to using it, simplifying the code.
>
> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx>

I did not realize this at the time, but this patch removes the ability
to dump the EFI page tables on 32-bit ARM. Was that intentional?


> ---
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig                 |   1 +
>  arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug           |  19 +----
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/ptdump.h    |   8 +-
>  arch/arm64/mm/Makefile             |   4 +-
>  arch/arm64/mm/dump.c               | 117 ++++++++++-------------------
>  arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c                |   4 +-
>  arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c     |   2 +-
>  drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c |   2 +-
>  8 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> index b1b4476ddb83..43aa1de727f4 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
> @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ config ARM64
>         select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
>         select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
>         select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
> +       select GENERIC_PTDUMP
>         select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
>         select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
>         select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
> index cf09010d825f..1c906d932d6b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
> +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig.debug
> @@ -1,22 +1,5 @@
>  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
>
> -config ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE
> -       def_bool n
> -
> -config ARM64_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS
> -       bool "Export kernel pagetable layout to userspace via debugfs"
> -       depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
> -       select ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE
> -       select DEBUG_FS
> -        help
> -         Say Y here if you want to show the kernel pagetable layout in a
> -         debugfs file. This information is only useful for kernel developers
> -         who are working in architecture specific areas of the kernel.
> -         It is probably not a good idea to enable this feature in a production
> -         kernel.
> -
> -         If in doubt, say N.
> -
>  config PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
>         bool "Write the current PID to the CONTEXTIDR register"
>         help
> @@ -42,7 +25,7 @@ config ARM64_RANDOMIZE_TEXT_OFFSET
>
>  config DEBUG_WX
>         bool "Warn on W+X mappings at boot"
> -       select ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE
> +       select PTDUMP_CORE
>         ---help---
>           Generate a warning if any W+X mappings are found at boot.
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptdump.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptdump.h
> index 0b8e7269ec82..38187f74e089 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptdump.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptdump.h
> @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
>  #ifndef __ASM_PTDUMP_H
>  #define __ASM_PTDUMP_H
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PTDUMP_CORE
>
>  #include <linux/mm_types.h>
>  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
> @@ -21,15 +21,15 @@ struct ptdump_info {
>         unsigned long                   base_addr;
>  };
>
> -void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct seq_file *s, struct ptdump_info *info);
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS
> +void ptdump_walk(struct seq_file *s, struct ptdump_info *info);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS
>  void ptdump_debugfs_register(struct ptdump_info *info, const char *name);
>  #else
>  static inline void ptdump_debugfs_register(struct ptdump_info *info,
>                                            const char *name) { }
>  #endif
>  void ptdump_check_wx(void);
> -#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE */
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PTDUMP_CORE */
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX
>  #define debug_checkwx()        ptdump_check_wx()
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
> index 849c1df3d214..d91030f0ffee 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/Makefile
> @@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ obj-y                           := dma-mapping.o extable.o fault.o init.o \
>                                    ioremap.o mmap.o pgd.o mmu.o \
>                                    context.o proc.o pageattr.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)     += hugetlbpage.o
> -obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_CORE)        += dump.o
> -obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS)     += ptdump_debugfs.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PTDUMP_CORE)      += dump.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS)   += ptdump_debugfs.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA)             += numa.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL)    += physaddr.o
>  KASAN_SANITIZE_physaddr.o      += n
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c b/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c
> index 0a920b538a89..f8c3ef7903ed 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/init.h>
>  #include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/ptdump.h>
>  #include <linux/sched.h>
>  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
>
> @@ -75,10 +76,11 @@ static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
>   * dumps out a description of the range.
>   */
>  struct pg_state {
> +       struct ptdump_state ptdump;
>         struct seq_file *seq;
>         const struct addr_marker *marker;
>         unsigned long start_address;
> -       unsigned level;
> +       int level;
>         u64 current_prot;
>         bool check_wx;
>         unsigned long wx_pages;
> @@ -179,6 +181,10 @@ static struct pg_level pg_level[] = {
>                 .name   = "PGD",
>                 .bits   = pte_bits,
>                 .num    = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
> +       }, { /* p4d */
> +               .name   = "P4D",
> +               .bits   = pte_bits,
> +               .num    = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
>         }, { /* pud */
>                 .name   = (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3) ? "PUD" : "PGD",
>                 .bits   = pte_bits,
> @@ -241,11 +247,15 @@ static void note_prot_wx(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr)
>         st->wx_pages += (addr - st->start_address) / PAGE_SIZE;
>  }
>
> -static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr, unsigned level,
> -                               u64 val)
> +static void note_page(struct ptdump_state *pt_st, unsigned long addr, int level,
> +                     unsigned long val)
>  {
> +       struct pg_state *st = container_of(pt_st, struct pg_state, ptdump);
>         static const char units[] = "KMGTPE";
> -       u64 prot = val & pg_level[level].mask;
> +       u64 prot = 0;
> +
> +       if (level >= 0)
> +               prot = val & pg_level[level].mask;
>
>         if (!st->level) {
>                 st->level = level;
> @@ -293,85 +303,27 @@ static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr, unsigned level,
>
>  }
>
> -static void walk_pte(struct pg_state *st, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long start,
> -                    unsigned long end)
> -{
> -       unsigned long addr = start;
> -       pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, start);
> -
> -       do {
> -               note_page(st, addr, 4, READ_ONCE(pte_val(*ptep)));
> -       } while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
> -}
> -
> -static void walk_pmd(struct pg_state *st, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long start,
> -                    unsigned long end)
> -{
> -       unsigned long next, addr = start;
> -       pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, start);
> -
> -       do {
> -               pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp);
> -               next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
> -
> -               if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_sect(pmd)) {
> -                       note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(pmd));
> -               } else {
> -                       BUG_ON(pmd_bad(pmd));
> -                       walk_pte(st, pmdp, addr, next);
> -               }
> -       } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
> -}
> -
> -static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long start,
> -                    unsigned long end)
> +void ptdump_walk(struct seq_file *s, struct ptdump_info *info)
>  {
> -       unsigned long next, addr = start;
> -       pud_t *pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, start);
> -
> -       do {
> -               pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp);
> -               next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
> -
> -               if (pud_none(pud) || pud_sect(pud)) {
> -                       note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(pud));
> -               } else {
> -                       BUG_ON(pud_bad(pud));
> -                       walk_pmd(st, pudp, addr, next);
> -               }
> -       } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end);
> -}
> +       unsigned long end = ~0UL;
> +       struct pg_state st;
>
> -static void walk_pgd(struct pg_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm,
> -                    unsigned long start)
> -{
> -       unsigned long end = (start < TASK_SIZE_64) ? TASK_SIZE_64 : 0;
> -       unsigned long next, addr = start;
> -       pgd_t *pgdp = pgd_offset(mm, start);
> -
> -       do {
> -               pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp);
> -               next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
> -
> -               if (pgd_none(pgd)) {
> -                       note_page(st, addr, 1, pgd_val(pgd));
> -               } else {
> -                       BUG_ON(pgd_bad(pgd));
> -                       walk_pud(st, pgdp, addr, next);
> -               }
> -       } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end);
> -}
> +       if (info->base_addr < TASK_SIZE_64)
> +               end = TASK_SIZE_64;
>
> -void ptdump_walk_pgd(struct seq_file *m, struct ptdump_info *info)
> -{
> -       struct pg_state st = {
> -               .seq = m,
> +       st = (struct pg_state){
> +               .seq = s,
>                 .marker = info->markers,
> +               .ptdump = {
> +                       .note_page = note_page,
> +                       .range = (struct ptdump_range[]){
> +                               {info->base_addr, end},
> +                               {0, 0}
> +                       }
> +               }
>         };
>
> -       walk_pgd(&st, info->mm, info->base_addr);
> -
> -       note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0);
> +       ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, info->mm);
>  }
>
>  static void ptdump_initialize(void)
> @@ -399,10 +351,17 @@ void ptdump_check_wx(void)
>                         { -1, NULL},
>                 },
>                 .check_wx = true,
> +               .ptdump = {
> +                       .note_page = note_page,
> +                       .range = (struct ptdump_range[]) {
> +                               {PAGE_OFFSET, ~0UL},
> +                               {0, 0}
> +                       }
> +               }
>         };
>
> -       walk_pgd(&st, &init_mm, PAGE_OFFSET);
> -       note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0);
> +       ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm);
> +
>         if (st.wx_pages || st.uxn_pages)
>                 pr_warn("Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, %lu W+X pages found, %lu non-UXN pages found\n",
>                         st.wx_pages, st.uxn_pages);
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> index 5a3b15a14a7f..36e8f4f74433 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
> @@ -943,13 +943,13 @@ int __init arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void)
>          * SW table walks can't handle removal of intermediate entries.
>          */
>         return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) &&
> -              !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS);
> +              !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS);
>  }
>
>  int __init arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void)
>  {
>         /* See arch_ioremap_pud_supported() */
> -       return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS);
> +       return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS);
>  }
>
>  int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pudp, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c b/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c
> index 064163f25592..1f2eae3e988b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/ptdump_debugfs.c
> @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
>  static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
>  {
>         struct ptdump_info *info = m->private;
> -       ptdump_walk_pgd(m, info);
> +       ptdump_walk(m, info);
>         return 0;
>  }
>  DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ptdump);
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
> index 899b803842bb..9dda2602c862 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
> @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
>
>  extern u64 efi_system_table;
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS
> +#if defined(CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS) && defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
>  #include <asm/ptdump.h>
>
>  static struct ptdump_info efi_ptdump_info = {
> --
> 2.20.1
>




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