On Wed 05-02-20 17:34:02, David Hildenbrand wrote: > Commit 71994620bb25 ("virtio_balloon: replace oom notifier with shrinker") > changed the behavior when deflation happens automatically. Instead of > deflating when called by the OOM handler, the shrinker is used. > > However, the balloon is not simply some slab cache that should be > shrunk when under memory pressure. The shrinker does not have a concept of > priorities, so this behavior cannot be configured. Adding a priority to the shrinker doesn't sound like a big problem to me. Shrinkers already get shrink_control data structure already and priority could be added there. > There was a report that this results in undesired side effects when > inflating the balloon to shrink the page cache. [1] > "When inflating the balloon against page cache (i.e. no free memory > remains) vmscan.c will both shrink page cache, but also invoke the > shrinkers -- including the balloon's shrinker. So the balloon > driver allocates memory which requires reclaim, vmscan gets this > memory by shrinking the balloon, and then the driver adds the > memory back to the balloon. Basically a busy no-op." > > The name "deflate on OOM" makes it pretty clear when deflation should > happen - after other approaches to reclaim memory failed, not while > reclaiming. This allows to minimize the footprint of a guest - memory > will only be taken out of the balloon when really needed. > > Especially, a drop_slab() will result in the whole balloon getting > deflated - undesired. Could you explain why some more? drop_caches shouldn't be really used in any production workloads and if somebody really wants all the cache to be dropped then why is balloon any different? -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs