On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 08:34:04AM -0800, Minchan Kim wrote: > On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 04:23:23AM -0800, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 08:25:36PM -0800, Minchan Kim wrote: > > > On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 07:54:12PM -0800, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > > > On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 07:50:04PM -0800, Minchan Kim wrote: > > > > > On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 05:10:21PM -0800, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > > > > > On Mon, Feb 10, 2020 at 04:19:58PM -0800, Minchan Kim wrote: > > > > > > > filemap_fault > > > > > > > find a page form page(PG_uptodate|PG_readahead|PG_writeback) > > > > > > > > > > > > Uh ... That shouldn't be possible. > > > > > > > > > > Please see shrink_page_list. Vmscan uses PG_reclaim to accelerate > > > > > page reclaim when the writeback is done so the page will have both > > > > > flags at the same time and the PG reclaim could be regarded as > > > > > PG_readahead in fault conext. > > > > > > > > What part of fault context can make that mistake? The snippet I quoted > > > > below is from page_cache_async_readahead() where it will clearly not > > > > make that mistake. There's a lot of code here; please don't presume I > > > > know all the areas you're talking about. > > > > > > Sorry about being not clear. I am saying filemap_fault -> > > > do_async_mmap_readahead > > > > > > Let's assume the page is hit in page cache and vmf->flags is !FAULT_FLAG > > > TRIED so it calls do_async_mmap_readahead. Since the page has PG_reclaim > > > and PG_writeback by shrink_page_list, it goes to > > > > > > do_async_mmap_readahead > > > if (PageReadahead(page)) > > > fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(); > > > page_cache_async_readahead > > > if (PageWriteback(page)) > > > return; > > > ClearPageReadahead(page); <- doesn't reach here until the writeback is clear > > > > > > So, mm_populate will repeat the loop until the writeback is done. > > > It's my just theory but didn't comfirm it by the testing. > > > If I miss something clear, let me know it. > > > > Ah! Surely the right way to fix this is ... > > I'm not sure it's right fix. Actually, I wanted to remove PageWriteback check > in page_cache_async_readahead because I don't see corelation. Why couldn't we > do readahead if the marker page is PG_readahead|PG_writeback design PoV? > Only reason I can think of is it makes *a page* will be delayed for freeing > since we removed PG_reclaim bit, which would be over-optimization for me. You're confused. Because we have a shortage of bits in the page flags, we use the same bit for both PageReadahead and PageReclaim. That doesn't mean that a page marked as PageReclaim should be treated as PageReadahead. > Other concern is isn't it's racy? IOW, page was !PG_writeback at the check below > in your snippet but it was under PG_writeback in page_cache_async_readahead and > then the IO was done before refault reaching the code again. It could be repeated > *theoretically* even though it's very hard to happen in real practice. > Thus, I think it would be better to remove PageWriteback check from > page_cache_async_readahead if we really want to go the approach. PageReclaim is always cleared before PageWriteback. eg here: void end_page_writeback(struct page *page) ... if (PageReclaim(page)) { ClearPageReclaim(page); rotate_reclaimable_page(page); } if (!test_clear_page_writeback(page)) BUG(); so if PageWriteback is clear, PageReclaim must already be observable as clear.