Core codes for controling workqueue for keeping margin to limit in background. For contrling work, this patch adds 2 flags. ASYNC_WORKER_RUNNING indicates the worker for memcg is scheduled and "don't need to add new work". ASYNC_WORKER_SHOULD_STOP indicates that someone is trying to remove the memcg and "stop async reclaim". Because a worker need to hold a reference count for the memcg, "stop work" is required at removing cgroup. memory cgroup's automatic-keep-margin-to-limit work is scheduled by memcg_async_shrinker workqueue which is configured as WQ_UNBOUND. A shrinker core code mem_cgroup_shrink_rate_limited() will be implemented in following patches. Changelog: - added comments and renamed flags. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/swap.h | 3 + mm/memcontrol.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- mm/vmscan.c | 6 +++ 3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) Index: memcg_async/mm/memcontrol.c =================================================================== --- memcg_async.orig/mm/memcontrol.c +++ memcg_async/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -288,10 +288,12 @@ struct mem_cgroup { */ unsigned long margin_to_limit_pages; /* margin to limit */ spinlock_t update_margin_lock; - unsigned long async_flags; + struct delayed_work async_work; + unsigned long async_flags; #define AUTO_KEEP_MARGIN_ENABLED (0) /* user enabled async reclaim */ #define FAILED_TO_KEEP_MARGIN (1) /* someone hit limit */ - +#define ASYNC_WORKER_RUNNING (2) /* a worker runs */ +#define ASYNC_WORKER_SHOULD_STOP (3) /* worker thread should stop */ /* * percpu counter. */ @@ -3862,10 +3864,82 @@ static void mem_cgroup_reset_margin_to_l } /* + * Codes for reclaim memory in background with help of kworker. + * memory cgroup uses UNBOUND workqueue. + */ +struct workqueue_struct *memcg_async_shrinker; + +static int memcg_async_shrinker_init(void) +{ + memcg_async_shrinker = alloc_workqueue("memcg_async", + WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0); + return 0; +} +module_init(memcg_async_shrinker_init); +/* + * Called from rmdir() path and stop asynchronous worker because + * it has an extra reference count. + */ +static void mem_cgroup_stop_async_worker(struct mem_cgroup *mem) +{ + /* The worker will stop when see this flag */ + set_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_SHOULD_STOP, &mem->async_flags); + flush_delayed_work(&mem->async_work); + clear_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_SHOULD_STOP, &mem->async_flags); +} + +/* + * Reclaim memory in asynchronous way. This function is for getting + * enough margin to limit in background. If margin is enough big or + * someone tries to delete cgroup, stop reclaim. + * If margin is big even after shrink memory, reschedule itself again. + */ +static void mem_cgroup_async_shrink_worker(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct delayed_work *dw = to_delayed_work(work); + struct mem_cgroup *mem; + int delay = 0; + long nr_to_reclaim; + + mem = container_of(dw, struct mem_cgroup, async_work); + + if (!test_bit(AUTO_KEEP_MARGIN_ENABLED, &mem->async_flags) || + test_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_SHOULD_STOP, &mem->async_flags)) + goto finish_scan; + + nr_to_reclaim = mem->margin_to_limit_pages - mem_cgroup_margin(mem); + + if (nr_to_reclaim > 0) + mem_cgroup_shrink_rate_limited(mem, nr_to_reclaim); + else + goto finish_scan; + /* If margin is enough big, stop */ + if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem) >= mem->margin_to_limit_pages) + goto finish_scan; + /* If someone tries to rmdir(), we should stop */ + if (test_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_SHOULD_STOP, &mem->async_flags)) + goto finish_scan; + + queue_delayed_work(memcg_async_shrinker, &mem->async_work, delay); + return; +finish_scan: + cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&mem->css); + clear_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_RUNNING, &mem->async_flags); + return; +} + +/* * Run a asynchronous memory reclaim on the memcg. */ static void mem_cgroup_schedule_async_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *mem) { + if (test_and_set_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_RUNNING, &mem->async_flags)) + return; + cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&mem->css); + if (!queue_delayed_work(memcg_async_shrinker, &mem->async_work, 0)) { + cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&mem->css); + clear_bit(ASYNC_WORKER_RUNNING, &mem->async_flags); + } } /* @@ -3960,6 +4034,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct move_account: do { ret = -EBUSY; + mem_cgroup_stop_async_worker(mem); if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) goto out; ret = -EINTR; @@ -5239,6 +5314,7 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys * atomic_set(&mem->refcnt, 1); mem->move_charge_at_immigrate = 0; spin_lock_init(&mem->update_margin_lock); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mem->async_work, mem_cgroup_async_shrink_worker); mutex_init(&mem->thresholds_lock); return &mem->css; free_out: Index: memcg_async/include/linux/swap.h =================================================================== --- memcg_async.orig/include/linux/swap.h +++ memcg_async/include/linux/swap.h @@ -257,6 +257,9 @@ extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_n gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap, struct zone *zone, unsigned long *nr_scanned); +extern void mem_cgroup_shrink_rate_limited(struct mem_cgroup *mem, + unsigned long nr_to_reclaim); + extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode, int file); extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages); extern int vm_swappiness; Index: memcg_async/mm/vmscan.c =================================================================== --- memcg_async.orig/mm/vmscan.c +++ memcg_async/mm/vmscan.c @@ -2261,6 +2261,12 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pag return nr_reclaimed; } + +void mem_cgroup_shrink_rate_limited(struct mem_cgroup *mem, + unsigned long nr_to_reclaim) +{ +} + #endif /* -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . 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