Insert KMSAN hooks that check for potential memory errors and/or make necessary bookkeeping changes: - allocate/split/deallocate metadata pages in alloc_pages()/split_page()/free_page(); - clear page shadow and origins in clear_page(), copy_user_highpage(); - copy page metadata in copy_highpage(), wp_page_copy(); - handle vmap()/vunmap()/iounmap(); - handle task creation and deletion; - initialize result of vscnprintf() in vprintk_store(); - call softirq entry/exit hooks in kernel/softirq.c; - check/initialize memory sent to/read from USB, I2C, and network Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> To: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx --- v2: - dropped call to kmsan_handle_vprintk, updated comment in printk.c v3: - put KMSAN_INIT_VALUE on a separate line in vprintk_store() - dropped call to kmsan_handle_i2c_transfer() Change-Id: I1250a928d9263bf71fdaa067a070bdee686ef47b --- arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h | 13 +++++++++++++ arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c | 3 +++ drivers/usb/core/urb.c | 2 ++ include/linux/highmem.h | 4 ++++ kernel/exit.c | 2 ++ kernel/fork.c | 2 ++ kernel/kthread.c | 2 ++ kernel/printk/printk.c | 6 ++++++ kernel/softirq.c | 5 +++++ lib/ioremap.c | 5 +++++ mm/compaction.c | 9 +++++++++ mm/gup.c | 3 +++ mm/memory.c | 2 ++ mm/page_alloc.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++ mm/vmalloc.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++-- net/sched/sch_generic.c | 2 ++ 16 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h index 939b1cff4a7b..0ba43d93414f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/page_64.h @@ -44,14 +44,27 @@ void clear_page_orig(void *page); void clear_page_rep(void *page); void clear_page_erms(void *page); +/* This is an assembly header, avoid including too much of kmsan.h */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN +void kmsan_clear_page(void *page_addr); +#endif +__no_sanitize_memory static inline void clear_page(void *page) { +#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN + /* alternative_call_2() changes |page|. */ + void *page_copy = page; +#endif alternative_call_2(clear_page_orig, clear_page_rep, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, clear_page_erms, X86_FEATURE_ERMS, "=D" (page), "0" (page) : "cc", "memory", "rax", "rcx"); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN + /* Clear KMSAN shadow for the pages that have it. */ + kmsan_clear_page(page_copy); +#endif } void copy_page(void *to, void *from); diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c index a39dcdb5ae34..fdb2abc11a82 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds */ +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/io.h> @@ -451,6 +452,8 @@ void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) return; } + kmsan_iounmap_page_range((unsigned long)addr, + (unsigned long)addr + get_vm_area_size(p)); free_memtype(p->phys_addr, p->phys_addr + get_vm_area_size(p)); /* Finally remove it */ diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/urb.c b/drivers/usb/core/urb.c index 0eab79f82ce4..5bdb54d71c2e 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/urb.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/urb.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/log2.h> +#include <linux/kmsan-checks.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/usb/hcd.h> @@ -401,6 +402,7 @@ int usb_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags) URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE | URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL | URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED); urb->transfer_flags |= (is_out ? URB_DIR_OUT : URB_DIR_IN); + kmsan_handle_urb(urb, is_out); if (xfertype != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL && dev->state < USB_STATE_CONFIGURED) diff --git a/include/linux/highmem.h b/include/linux/highmem.h index ea5cdbd8c2c3..623b56f48685 100644 --- a/include/linux/highmem.h +++ b/include/linux/highmem.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> @@ -255,6 +256,8 @@ static inline void copy_user_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from, vfrom = kmap_atomic(from); vto = kmap_atomic(to); copy_user_page(vto, vfrom, vaddr, to); + /* User pages don't have shadow, just clear the destination. */ + kmsan_clear_page(page_address(to)); kunmap_atomic(vto); kunmap_atomic(vfrom); } @@ -270,6 +273,7 @@ static inline void copy_highpage(struct page *to, struct page *from) vfrom = kmap_atomic(from); vto = kmap_atomic(to); copy_page(vto, vfrom); + kmsan_copy_page_meta(to, from); kunmap_atomic(vto); kunmap_atomic(vfrom); } diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index a46a50d67002..9e3ce929110b 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <linux/kcov.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rcuwait.h> #include <linux/compat.h> @@ -719,6 +720,7 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code) profile_task_exit(tsk); kcov_task_exit(tsk); + kmsan_task_exit(tsk); WARN_ON(blk_needs_flush_plug(tsk)); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index bcdf53125210..0f08952a42dc 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/iocontext.h> #include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> @@ -931,6 +932,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node) account_kernel_stack(tsk, 1); kcov_task_init(tsk); + kmsan_task_create(tsk); #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION tsk->fail_nth = 0; diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c index b262f47046ca..33ca743ca8b5 100644 --- a/kernel/kthread.c +++ b/kernel/kthread.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> @@ -350,6 +351,7 @@ struct task_struct *__kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data), set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpu_all_mask); } kfree(create); + kmsan_task_create(task); return task; } diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c index ca65327a6de8..c9ef7fb0906f 100644 --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c @@ -1915,6 +1915,12 @@ int vprintk_store(int facility, int level, * prefix which might be passed-in as a parameter. */ text_len = vscnprintf(text, sizeof(textbuf), fmt, args); + /* + * If any of vscnprintf() arguments is uninitialized, KMSAN will report + * one or more errors and also probably mark text_len as uninitialized. + * Initialize |text_len| to prevent the errors from spreading further. + */ + text_len = KMSAN_INIT_VALUE(text_len); /* mark and strip a trailing newline */ if (text_len && text[text_len-1] == '\n') { diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 0427a86743a4..6d566dd68b35 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mm.h> @@ -370,7 +371,9 @@ static inline void invoke_softirq(void) * it is the irq stack, because it should be near empty * at this stage. */ + kmsan_softirq_enter(); __do_softirq(); + kmsan_softirq_exit(); #else /* * Otherwise, irq_exit() is called on the task stack that can @@ -600,7 +603,9 @@ static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu) * We can safely run softirq on inline stack, as we are not deep * in the task stack here. */ + kmsan_softirq_enter(); __do_softirq(); + kmsan_softirq_exit(); local_irq_enable(); cond_resched(); return; diff --git a/lib/ioremap.c b/lib/ioremap.c index 0a2ffadc6d71..5f830cee5bfc 100644 --- a/lib/ioremap.c +++ b/lib/ioremap.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ * * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds */ +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -214,6 +215,8 @@ int ioremap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start; unsigned long next; int err; + unsigned long old_addr = addr; + phys_addr_t old_phys_addr = phys_addr; might_sleep(); BUG_ON(addr >= end); @@ -228,6 +231,8 @@ int ioremap_page_range(unsigned long addr, } while (pgd++, phys_addr += (next - addr), addr = next, addr != end); flush_cache_vmap(start, end); + if (!err) + kmsan_ioremap_page_range(old_addr, end, old_phys_addr, prot); return err; } diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 672d3c78c6ab..720a8a4dafec 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -84,6 +84,15 @@ static void split_map_pages(struct list_head *list) for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { list_add(&page->lru, &tmp_list); +#ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN + /* + * TODO(glider): we may lose the metadata when copying + * something to these pages. Need to allocate shadow + * and origin pages here instead. + */ + page->shadow = NULL; + page->origin = NULL; +#endif page++; } } diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index 8f236a335ae9..8f5f99772278 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> @@ -2349,6 +2350,7 @@ int __get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, gup_fast_permitted(start, end)) { local_irq_save(flags); gup_pgd_range(start, end, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages, &nr); + kmsan_gup_pgd_range(pages, nr); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -2418,6 +2420,7 @@ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, gup_fast_permitted(start, end)) { local_irq_disable(); gup_pgd_range(addr, end, gup_flags, pages, &nr); + kmsan_gup_pgd_range(pages, nr); local_irq_enable(); ret = nr; } diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index b1ca51a079f2..48ceacc06e2d 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/export.h> @@ -2328,6 +2329,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (!new_page) goto oom; cow_user_page(new_page, old_page, vmf->address, vma); + kmsan_copy_page_meta(new_page, old_page); } if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_delay(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL, &memcg, false)) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index ecc3dbad606b..c98e4441c7c0 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> +#include <linux/kmsan-checks.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> @@ -1133,6 +1135,7 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); trace_mm_page_free(page, order); + kmsan_free_page(page, order); /* * Check tail pages before head page information is cleared to @@ -3121,6 +3124,7 @@ void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page); + kmsan_split_page(page, order); for (i = 1; i < (1 << order); i++) set_page_refcounted(page + i); split_page_owner(page, order); @@ -3253,6 +3257,13 @@ static struct page *rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *preferred_zone, /* * Allocate a page from the given zone. Use pcplists for order-0 allocations. */ +/* + * TODO(glider): rmqueue() may call __msan_poison_alloca() through a call to + * set_pfnblock_flags_mask(). If __msan_poison_alloca() attempts to allocate + * pages for the stack depot, it may call rmqueue() again, which will result + * in a deadlock. + */ +__no_sanitize_memory static inline struct page *rmqueue(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, @@ -4781,6 +4792,11 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, trace_mm_page_alloc(page, order, alloc_mask, ac.migratetype); + if (page) + if (kmsan_alloc_page(page, order, gfp_mask)) { + __free_pages(page, order); + page = NULL; + } return page; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_pages_nodemask); diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index a3c70e275f4e..bdf66ffcf02c 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> +#include <linux/kmsan.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/llist.h> @@ -119,7 +120,8 @@ static void vunmap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); } -static void vunmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +/* Exported for KMSAN, visible in mm/kmsan/kmsan.h only. */ +void __vunmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; @@ -133,6 +135,12 @@ static void vunmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) vunmap_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vunmap_page_range); +static void vunmap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + kmsan_vunmap_page_range(addr, end); + __vunmap_page_range(addr, end); +} static int vmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages, int *nr) @@ -216,8 +224,11 @@ static int vmap_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, * will have pfns corresponding to the "pages" array. * * Ie. pte at addr+N*PAGE_SIZE shall point to pfn corresponding to pages[N] + * + * This function is exported for use in KMSAN, but is only declared in KMSAN + * headers. */ -static int vmap_page_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, +int __vmap_page_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages) { pgd_t *pgd; @@ -237,6 +248,14 @@ static int vmap_page_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, return nr; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmap_page_range_noflush); + +static int vmap_page_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages) +{ + kmsan_vmap_page_range_noflush(start, end, prot, pages); + return __vmap_page_range_noflush(start, end, prot, pages); +} static int vmap_page_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot, struct page **pages) diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c index 17bd8f539bc7..fd22c4a4ba42 100644 --- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c +++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kmsan-checks.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> @@ -659,6 +660,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *pfifo_fast_dequeue(struct Qdisc *qdisc) } else { qdisc->empty = true; } + kmsan_check_skb(skb); return skb; } -- 2.24.0.432.g9d3f5f5b63-goog