On Wed 06-11-19 06:02:31, Yang Shi wrote: > The shmem_writepage() uses GFP_ATOMIC to allocate swap cache. > GFP_ATOMIC used to mean __GFP_HIGH, but now it means __GFP_HIGH | > __GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. However, shmem_writepage() should > write out to swap only in response to memory pressure, so > __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM looks useless since the caller may be kswapd itself > or in direct reclaim already. What kind of problem are you trying to fix here? > In addition, XArray node allocations from PF_MEMALLOC contexts could > completely exhaust the page allocator, __GFP_NOMEMALLOC stops emergency > reserves from being allocated. I am not really familiar with XArray much, could you be more specific please? > Here just copy the gfp flags used by add_to_swap(). > > Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/shmem.c | 3 ++- > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c > index 220be9f..9691dec 100644 > --- a/mm/shmem.c > +++ b/mm/shmem.c > @@ -1369,7 +1369,8 @@ static int shmem_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) > if (list_empty(&info->swaplist)) > list_add(&info->swaplist, &shmem_swaplist); > > - if (add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, GFP_ATOMIC) == 0) { > + if (add_to_swap_cache(page, swap, > + __GFP_HIGH | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN) == 0) { > spin_lock_irq(&info->lock); > shmem_recalc_inode(inode); > info->swapped++; > -- > 1.8.3.1 -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs