On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 02:06:15PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Thu 17-10-19 16:21:17, Oscar Salvador wrote: > [...] > > +bool take_page_off_buddy(struct page *page) > > + { > > + struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); > > + unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); > > + unsigned long flags; > > + unsigned int order; > > + bool ret = false; > > + > > + spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); > > What prevents the page to be allocated in the meantime? Also what about > free pages on the pcp lists? Also the page could be gone by the time you > have reached here. Nothing prevents the page to be allocated in the meantime. We would just bail out and return -EBUSY to userspace. Since we do not do __anything__ to the page until we are sure we took it off, and it is completely isolated from the memory, there is no danger. Since soft-offline is kinda "best effort" mode, it is something like: "Sorry, could not poison the page, try again". Now, thinking about this a bit more, I guess we could be more clever here and call the routine that handles in-use pages if we see that the page was allocated by the time we reach take_page_off_buddy. About pcp pages, you are right. I thought that we were already handling that case, and we do, but looking closer the call to shake_page() (that among other things spills pcppages into buddy) is performed at a later stage. I think we need to adjust __get_any_page to recognize pcp pages as well. I will do some work here. Thanks for comments. -- Oscar Salvador SUSE L3