Re: [PATCH RFC v3 8/9] mm/memory_hotplug: Introduce offline_and_remove_memory()

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On 16.10.19 13:47, Michal Hocko wrote:
On Thu 19-09-19 16:22:27, David Hildenbrand wrote:
virtio-mem wants to offline and remove a memory block once it unplugged
all subblocks (e.g., using alloc_contig_range()). Let's provide
an interface to do that from a driver. virtio-mem already supports to
offline partially unplugged memory blocks. Offlining a fully unplugged
memory block will not require to migrate any pages. All unplugged
subblocks are PageOffline() and have a reference count of 0 - so
offlining code will simply skip them.

All we need an interface to trigger the "offlining" and the removing in a
single operation - to make sure the memory block cannot get onlined by
user space again before it gets removed.

To keep things simple, allow to only work on a single memory block.

Without a user it is not really clear why do we need this interface.
I am also not really sure why do you want/need to control beyond the
offlining stage. Care to explain some more?


The user is the next (small) patch in this series:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/9/19/475

Let's assume virtio-mem added a memory block and that block was onlined (e.g. by user space). E.g. 128MB.

On request, virtio-mem used alloc_contig_range() to logically unplug all chunks (e.g., 4MB) of that memory block. virtio-mem marked all pages PG_offline and dropped the reference count to 0 (to allow the memory block to get offlined). Basically no memory of the memory block is still in use by the system. So it is very desirable to remove that memory block along with the vmemmap and the page tables. This frees up memory.

In order to remove the memory block, it first has to be officially offlined (e.g., make the memory block as offline). Then, the memory block can get cleanly removed. Otherwise, try_remove_memory() will fail.

To do this, virtio-mem needs an interface to perform both steps (offline + remove).

There is no interface for a driver to offline a memory block. What I propose here performs both steps (offline+remove) in a single step, as that is really what the driver wants.

--

Thanks,

David / dhildenb




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