On Thu, Oct 10, 2019 at 09:58:40AM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 10.10.19 09:52, David Hildenbrand wrote: > > On 10.10.19 09:35, Michal Hocko wrote: > >> On Thu 10-10-19 09:27:32, David Hildenbrand wrote: > >>> On 09.10.19 16:43, Michal Hocko wrote: > >>>> On Wed 09-10-19 16:24:35, David Hildenbrand wrote: > >>>>> We should check for pfn_to_online_page() to not access uninitialized > >>>>> memmaps. Reshuffle the code so we don't have to duplicate the error > >>>>> message. > >>>>> > >>>>> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > >>>>> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > >>>>> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> > >>>>> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> > >>>>> --- > >>>>> mm/memory-failure.c | 14 ++++++++------ > >>>>> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > >>>>> > >>>>> diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c > >>>>> index 7ef849da8278..e866e6e5660b 100644 > >>>>> --- a/mm/memory-failure.c > >>>>> +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c > >>>>> @@ -1253,17 +1253,19 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags) > >>>>> if (!sysctl_memory_failure_recovery) > >>>>> panic("Memory failure on page %lx", pfn); > >>>>> > >>>>> - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) { > >>>>> + p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); > >>>>> + if (!p) { > >>>>> + if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { > >>>>> + pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, NULL); > >>>>> + if (pgmap) > >>>>> + return memory_failure_dev_pagemap(pfn, flags, > >>>>> + pgmap); > >>>>> + } > >>>>> pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: memory outside kernel control\n", > >>>>> pfn); > >>>>> return -ENXIO; > >>>> > >>>> Don't we need that earlier at hwpoison_inject level? > >>>> > >>> > >>> Theoretically yes, this is another instance. But pfn_to_online_page(pfn) > >>> alone would not be sufficient as discussed. We would, again, have to > >>> special-case ZONE_DEVICE via things like get_dev_pagemap() ... > >>> > >>> But mm/hwpoison-inject.c:hwpoison_inject() is a pure debug feature either way: > >>> > >>> /* > >>> * Note that the below poison/unpoison interfaces do not involve > >>> * hardware status change, hence do not require hardware support. > >>> * They are mainly for testing hwpoison in software level. > >>> */ > >>> > >>> So it's not that bad compared to memory_failure() called from real HW or > >>> drivers/base/memory.c:soft_offline_page_store()/hard_offline_page_store() > >> > >> Yes, this is just a toy. And yes we need to handle zone device pages > >> here because a) people likely want to test MCE behavior even on these > >> pages and b) HW can really trigger MCEs there as well. I was just > >> pointing that the patch is likely incomplete. > >> > > > > I rather think this deserves a separate patch as it is a separate > > interface :) > > > > I do wonder why hwpoison_inject() has to perform so much extra work > > compared to other memory_failure() users. This smells like legacy > > leftovers to me, but I might be wrong. The interface is fairly old, > > though. Does anybody know why we need this magic? I can spot quite some > > duplicate checks/things getting performed. It concerns me too, this *is* an old legacy code. I guess it was left as-is because no one complained about it. That's not good, so I'll do some cleanup. > > > > Naiive me would just make the interface perform the same as > > hard_offline_page_store(). But most probably I am not getting the real > > purpose of both different interfaces. Maybe for historical reason, we have these slightly different interfaces: - corrupt-pfn - purely for debugging purpose - paired with unpoison-pfn - used by in-kernel tool tools/vm/page-types.c - hard_offline_page - paired with soft_offline_page - used by other userspace tools like mcelog But these don't explain why implemented differently, so I think that both should be written in the same manner. > > > > HWPOISON_INJECT is only selected for DEBUG_KERNEL, so I would have > > guessed that fixing this is not urgent. > > > > BTW: mm/memory-failure.c:soft_offline_page() also looks wrong and needs > > fixing to make sure we access initialized memmaps. > > > > To be more precise, soft_offline_page_store() needs a > pfn_to_online_page() check. Will send a patch. Thanks for finding this. - Naoya Horiguchi