On Tue, Sep 24, 2019 at 8:32 AM David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 24.09.19 16:23, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Wed 18-09-19 10:52:25, Alexander Duyck wrote: > > [...] > >> In order to try and keep the time needed to find a non-reported page to > >> a minimum we maintain a "reported_boundary" pointer. This pointer is used > >> by the get_unreported_pages iterator to determine at what point it should > >> resume searching for non-reported pages. In order to guarantee pages do > >> not get past the scan I have modified add_to_free_list_tail so that it > >> will not insert pages behind the reported_boundary. > >> > >> If another process needs to perform a massive manipulation of the free > >> list, such as compaction, it can either reset a given individual boundary > >> which will push the boundary back to the list_head, or it can clear the > >> bit indicating the zone is actively processing which will result in the > >> reporting process resetting all of the boundaries for a given zone. > > > > Is this any different from the previous version? The last review > > feedback (both from me and Mel) was that we are not happy to have an > > externally imposed constrains on how the page allocator is supposed to > > maintain its free lists. > > > > If this is really the only way to go forward then I would like to hear > > very convincing arguments about other approaches not being feasible. > > Adding to what Alexander said, I don't consider the other approaches > (especially the bitmap-based approach Nitesh is currently working on) > infeasible. There might be more rough edges (e.g., sparse zones) and > eventually sometimes a little more work to be done, but definitely > feasible. Incorporating stuff into the buddy might make some tasks > (e.g., identify free pages) more efficient. > > I still somewhat like the idea of capturing hints of free pages (in > whatever data structure) and then going over the hints, seeing if the > pages are still free. Then only temporarily isolating the still-free > pages, reporting them, and un-isolating them after they were reported. I > like the idea that the pages are not fake-allocated but only temporarily > blocked. That works nicely e.g., with the movable zone (contain only > movable data). One other change in this patch set is that I split the headers so that there is an internal header that resides in the mm tree and an external one that provides the page reporting device structure and the register/unregister functions. All that virtio-balloon knows is that it is registering a notifier and will be called with scatter gather lists for memory that is not currently in use by the kernel. It has no visibility into the internal free_areas or the current state of the buddy allocator. Rather than having two blocks that are both trying to maintain that state, I have consolidated it all into the buddy allocator with page reporting. > But anyhow, after decades of people working on free page > hinting/reporting, I am happy with anything that gets accepted upstream :D Agreed. After working on this for 9 months I would be happy to get something upstream that addresses this. - Alex