This series fixes the access of uninitialized memmaps when shrinking zones/nodes and when removing memory. We stop trying to shrink ZONE_DEVICE, as it's buggy, fixing it would be more involved (we don't have SECTION_IS_ONLINE as an indicator), and shrinking is only of limited use (set_zone_contiguous() cannot detect the ZONE_DEVICE as contiguous). As far as I can tell, this should be fine for ZONE_DEVICE. We continue shrinking zones, but I reduced the amount of code to a minimum. Shrinking is especially necessary to keep zone->contiguous set where possible, especially on memory unplug of DIMMs at zone boundaries. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Zones are now properly shrunk when offlining memory blocks or when onlining failed. This allows to properly shrink zones on memory unplug even if the separate memory blocks of a DIMM were onlined to different zones or re-onlined to a different zone after offlining. Example: :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 :/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/state :/# echo "online_movable" > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/state :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 98304 present 65536 managed 65536 :/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory43/online :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 32768 present 32768 managed 32768 :/# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory41/online :/# cat /proc/zoneinfo Node 1, zone Movable spanned 0 present 0 managed 0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- I tested this with DIMMs on x86, but didn't test the ZONE_DEVICE part yet. v3 -> v4: - Drop "mm/memremap: Get rid of memmap_init_zone_device()" -- As Alexander noticed, it was messy either way :) - Drop "mm/memory_hotplug: Exit early in __remove_pages() on BUGs" - Drop "mm: Exit early in set_zone_contiguous() if already contiguous" - Drop "mm/memory_hotplug: Optimize zone shrinking code when checking for holes" - Merged "mm/memory_hotplug: Remove pages from a zone before removing memory" and "mm/memory_hotplug: Remove zone parameter from __remove_pages()" into "mm/memory_hotplug: Shrink zones when offlining memory" - Added "mm/memory_hotplug: Poison memmap in remove_pfn_range_from_zone()" - Stop shrinking ZONE_DEVICE - Reshuffle patches, moving all fixes to the front. Add Fixes: tags. - Change subject/description of various patches - Minor changes (too many to mention) Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> David Hildenbrand (8): mm/memory_hotplug: Don't access uninitialized memmaps in shrink_pgdat_span() mm/memory_hotplug: Don't access uninitialized memmaps in shrink_zone_span() mm/memory_hotplug: Shrink zones when offlining memory mm/memory_hotplug: Poison memmap in remove_pfn_range_from_zone() mm/memory_hotplug: We always have a zone in find_(smallest|biggest)_section_pfn mm/memory_hotplug: Don't check for "all holes" in shrink_zone_span() mm/memory_hotplug: Drop local variables in shrink_zone_span() mm/memory_hotplug: Cleanup __remove_pages() arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 4 +- arch/ia64/mm/init.c | 4 +- arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c | 3 +- arch/s390/mm/init.c | 4 +- arch/sh/mm/init.c | 4 +- arch/x86/mm/init_32.c | 4 +- arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 4 +- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 7 +- mm/memory_hotplug.c | 184 +++++++++++---------------------- mm/memremap.c | 10 +- 10 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-) -- 2.21.0