Re: [PATCH v2 0/6] mm/memory_hotplug: Consider all zones when removing memory

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On 8/26/19 9:13 PM, David Hildenbrand wrote:
On 26.08.19 16:53, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:



....


I did report a variant of the issue at

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190514025354.9108-1-aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/

This patch series still doesn't handle the fact that struct page backing
the start_pfn might not be initialized. ie, it results in crash like
below

Okay, that's a related but different issue I think.

I can see that current shrink_zone_span() might read-access the
uninitialized struct page of a PFN if

1. The zone has holes and we check for "zone all holes". If we get
pfn_valid(pfn), we check if "page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone".

2. Via find_smallest_section_pfn() / find_biggest_section_pfn() find a
spanned pfn_valid(). We check
- pfn_to_nid(start_pfn) != nid
- zone != page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn)

So we don't actually use the zone/nid, only use it to sanity check. That
might result in false-positives (not that bad).

It all boils down to shrink_zone_span() not working only on active
memory, for which the PFN is not only valid but also initialized
(something for which we need a new section flag I assume).

Which access triggers the issue you describe? pfn_to_nid()?


     pc: c0000000004bc1ec: shrink_zone_span+0x1bc/0x290
     lr: c0000000004bc1e8: shrink_zone_span+0x1b8/0x290
     sp: c0000000dac7f910
    msr: 800000000282b033
   current = 0xc0000000da2fa000
   paca    = 0xc00000000fffb300   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
     pid   = 1224, comm = ndctl
kernel BUG at /home/kvaneesh/src/linux/include/linux/mm.h:1088!
Linux version 5.3.0-rc6-17495-gc7727d815970-dirty (kvaneesh@ltc-boston123) (gcc version 7.4.0 (Ubuntu 7.4.0-1ubuntu1~18.04.1)) #183 SMP Mon Aug 26 09:37:32 CDT 2019
enter ? for help

Which exact kernel BUG are you hitting here? (my tree doesn't seem t
have any BUG statement around include/linux/mm.h:1088).



This is against upstream linus with your patches applied.


static inline int page_to_nid(const struct page *page)
{
	struct page *p = (struct page *)page;

	return (PF_POISONED_CHECK(p)->flags >> NODES_PGSHIFT) & NODES_MASK;
}


#define PF_POISONED_CHECK(page) ({					\
		VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PagePoisoned(page), page);		\
		page; })
#


It is the node id access.

-aneesh




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