From: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> While active, the media backing a swap file is leased to the kernel. Userspace has no business writing to it. Make sure we can't do this. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v2: add tests for writable fds after swapon --- src/swapon.c | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- tests/generic/717 | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/generic/717.out | 14 +++++ tests/generic/718 | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++ tests/generic/718.out | 12 ++++ tests/generic/group | 2 + 6 files changed, 284 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tests/generic/717 create mode 100644 tests/generic/717.out create mode 100755 tests/generic/718 create mode 100644 tests/generic/718.out diff --git a/src/swapon.c b/src/swapon.c index 0cb7108a..afaed405 100644 --- a/src/swapon.c +++ b/src/swapon.c @@ -3,22 +3,149 @@ #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> #include <sys/swap.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <signal.h> + +static void usage(const char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-v verb] PATH\n", prog); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} + +enum verbs { + TEST_SWAPON = 0, + TEST_WRITE, + TEST_MWRITE_AFTER, + TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE_AND_MWRITE_AFTER, + TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE, + MAX_TEST_VERBS, +}; + +#define BUF_SIZE 262144 +static char buf[BUF_SIZE]; + +static void handle_signal(int signal) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Caught signal %d, terminating...\n", signal); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); +} int main(int argc, char **argv) { - int ret; + struct sigaction act = { + .sa_handler = handle_signal, + }; + enum verbs verb = TEST_SWAPON; + void *p; + ssize_t sz; + int fd = -1; + int ret, c; + + memset(buf, 0x58, BUF_SIZE); + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "v:")) != -1) { + switch (c) { + case 'v': + verb = atoi(optarg); + if (verb < TEST_SWAPON || verb >= MAX_TEST_VERBS) { + fprintf(stderr, "Verbs must be 0-%d.\n", + MAX_TEST_VERBS - 1); + usage(argv[0]); + } + break; + default: + usage(argv[0]); + break; + } + } - if (argc != 2) { - fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s PATH\n", argv[0]); + ret = sigaction(SIGSEGV, &act, NULL); + if (ret) { + perror("sigsegv action"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } - ret = swapon(argv[1], 0); + ret = sigaction(SIGBUS, &act, NULL); + if (ret) { + perror("sigbus action"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + switch (verb) { + case TEST_WRITE: + case TEST_MWRITE_AFTER: + case TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE_AND_MWRITE_AFTER: + case TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE: + fd = open(argv[optind], O_RDWR); + if (fd < 0) { + perror(argv[optind]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + + switch (verb) { + case TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE_AND_MWRITE_AFTER: + case TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE: + p = mmap(NULL, BUF_SIZE, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, + fd, 65536); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + memcpy(p, buf, BUF_SIZE); + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (optind != argc - 1) + usage(argv[0]); + + ret = swapon(argv[optind], 0); if (ret) { perror("swapon"); return EXIT_FAILURE; } + switch (verb) { + case TEST_WRITE: + sz = pwrite(fd, buf, BUF_SIZE, 65536); + if (sz < 0) { + perror("pwrite"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + break; + case TEST_MWRITE_AFTER: + p = mmap(NULL, BUF_SIZE, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, + fd, 65536); + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + /* fall through */ + case TEST_MWRITE_BEFORE_AND_MWRITE_AFTER: + memcpy(p, buf, BUF_SIZE); + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (fd >= 0) { + ret = fsync(fd); + if (ret) + perror("fsync"); + ret = close(fd); + if (ret) + perror("close"); + } + return EXIT_SUCCESS; } diff --git a/tests/generic/717 b/tests/generic/717 new file mode 100755 index 00000000..92073dbb --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/generic/717 @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +#! /bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-newer +# Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. +# +# FS QA Test No. 717 +# +# Check that we can't modify a file that's an active swap file. + +seq=`basename $0` +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq +echo "QA output created by $seq" + +here=`pwd` +tmp=/tmp/$$ +status=1 # failure is the default! +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 + +_cleanup() +{ + cd / + swapoff $testfile + rm -rf $tmp.* $testfile +} + +# get standard environment, filters and checks +. ./common/rc +. ./common/filter + +# real QA test starts here +_supported_os Linux +_supported_fs generic +_require_test_program swapon +_require_scratch_swapfile + +rm -f $seqres.full + +_scratch_mkfs > $seqres.full 2>&1 +_scratch_mount >> $seqres.full 2>&1 + +testfile=$SCRATCH_MNT/$seq.swap + +_format_swapfile $testfile 20m + +# Can you modify the swapfile via previously open file descriptors? +for verb in 1 2 3 4; do + echo "verb $verb" + "$here/src/swapon" -v $verb $testfile + swapoff $testfile +done + +# Now try writing with a new file descriptor. +swapon $testfile 2>&1 | _filter_scratch + +# Can we write to it? +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'pwrite -S 0x59 64k 64k' $testfile +$XFS_IO_PROG -d -c 'pwrite -S 0x60 64k 64k' $testfile +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'mmap -rw 64k 64k' -c 'mwrite -S 0x61 64k 64k' $testfile + +# Can we change the file size? +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'truncate 18m' $testfile + +# Can you fallocate the file? +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'falloc 0 32m' $testfile + +# We test that you can't reflink, dedupe, or copy_file_range into a swapfile +# in other tests. + +# success, all done +status=0 +exit diff --git a/tests/generic/717.out b/tests/generic/717.out new file mode 100644 index 00000000..59345ca1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/generic/717.out @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +QA output created by 717 +verb 1 +pwrite: Text file busy +verb 2 +mmap: Text file busy +verb 3 +Caught signal 7, terminating... +verb 4 +pwrite: Text file busy +pwrite: Text file busy +mmap: Text file busy +no mapped regions, try 'help mmap' +ftruncate: Text file busy +fallocate: Text file busy diff --git a/tests/generic/718 b/tests/generic/718 new file mode 100755 index 00000000..504022e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/generic/718 @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +#! /bin/bash +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-newer +# Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved. +# +# FS QA Test No. 718 +# +# Check that we can't modify a block device that's an active swap device. + +seq=`basename $0` +seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq +echo "QA output created by $seq" + +here=`pwd` +tmp=/tmp/$$ +status=1 # failure is the default! +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 + +_cleanup() +{ + cd / + swapoff $SCRATCH_DEV + rm -rf $tmp.* +} + +# get standard environment, filters and checks +. ./common/rc +. ./common/filter + +# real QA test starts here +_supported_os Linux +_supported_fs generic +_require_test_program swapon +_require_scratch_nocheck + +rm -f $seqres.full + +$MKSWAP_PROG "$SCRATCH_DEV" >> $seqres.full + +# Can you modify the swap dev via previously open file descriptors? +for verb in 1 2 3 4; do + echo "verb $verb" + "$here/src/swapon" -v $verb $SCRATCH_DEV + swapoff $SCRATCH_DEV +done + +swapon $SCRATCH_DEV 2>&1 | _filter_scratch + +# Can we write to it? +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'pwrite -S 0x59 64k 64k' $SCRATCH_DEV +$XFS_IO_PROG -d -c 'pwrite -S 0x60 64k 64k' $SCRATCH_DEV +$XFS_IO_PROG -c 'mmap -rw 64k 64k' -c 'mwrite -S 0x61 64k 64k' $SCRATCH_DEV + +# success, all done +status=0 +exit diff --git a/tests/generic/718.out b/tests/generic/718.out new file mode 100644 index 00000000..88d5cf3e --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/generic/718.out @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +QA output created by 718 +verb 1 +pwrite: Text file busy +verb 2 +mmap: Text file busy +verb 3 +Caught signal 7, terminating... +verb 4 +pwrite: Text file busy +pwrite: Text file busy +mmap: Text file busy +no mapped regions, try 'help mmap' diff --git a/tests/generic/group b/tests/generic/group index 003fa963..c58d41e3 100644 --- a/tests/generic/group +++ b/tests/generic/group @@ -570,3 +570,5 @@ 565 auto quick copy_range 715 auto quick rw 716 auto quick rw +717 auto quick rw swap +718 auto quick rw swap