On Fri, Apr 29, 2011 at 10:19 AM, Ying Han <yinghan@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Fri, Apr 29, 2011 at 9:44 AM, Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> Hi Ying, >> >> On Thu, Apr 28, 2011 at 03:37:04PM -0700, Ying Han wrote: >>> We recently added the change in global background reclaim which counts the >>> return value of soft_limit reclaim. Now this patch adds the similar logic >>> on global direct reclaim. >>> >>> We should skip scanning global LRU on shrink_zone if soft_limit reclaim does >>> enough work. This is the first step where we start with counting the nr_scanned >>> and nr_reclaimed from soft_limit reclaim into global scan_control. >>> >>> The patch is based on mmotm-04-14 and i triggered kernel BUG at mm/vmscan.c:1058! >> >> Could you tell me exact patches? >> mmtom-04-14 + just 2 patch of this? or + something? >> >> These day, You and Kame produces many patches. >> Do I have to apply something of them? > No, I applied my patch on top of mmotm and here is the last commit > before my patch. > > commit 66a3827927351e0f88dc391919cf0cda10d42dd7 > Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Thu Apr 14 15:51:34 2011 -0700 > >> >>> >>> [ 938.242033] kernel BUG at mm/vmscan.c:1058! >>> [ 938.242033] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP· >>> [ 938.242033] last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/device >>> [ 938.242033] Pid: 546, comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 2.6.39-smp-direct_reclaim >>> [ 938.242033] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810ed174>] [<ffffffff810ed174>] isolate_pages_global+0x18c/0x34f >>> [ 938.242033] RSP: 0018:ffff88082f83bb50 EFLAGS: 00010082 >>> [ 938.242033] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff88082f83bc90 RCX: 0000000000000401 >>> [ 938.242033] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffea001ca653e8 >>> [ 938.242033] RBP: ffff88082f83bc20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88085ffb6e00 >>> [ 938.242033] R10: ffff88085ffb73d0 R11: ffff88085ffb6e00 R12: ffff88085ffb6e00 >>> [ 938.242033] R13: ffffea001ca65410 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffea001ca653e8 >>> [ 938.242033] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88085fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 >>> [ 938.242033] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b >>> [ 938.242033] CR2: 00007f5c3405c320 CR3: 0000000001803000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 >>> [ 938.242033] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 >>> [ 938.242033] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 >>> [ 938.242033] Process kswapd0 (pid: 546, threadinfo ffff88082f83a000, task ffff88082fe52080) >>> [ 938.242033] Stack: >>> [ 938.242033] ffff88085ffb6e00 ffffea0000000002 0000000000000021 0000000000000000 >>> [ 938.242033] 0000000000000000 ffff88082f83bcb8 ffffea00108eec80 ffffea00108eecb8 >>> [ 938.242033] ffffea00108eecf0 0000000000000004 fffffffffffffffc 0000000000000020 >>> [ 938.242033] Call Trace: >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810ee8a5>] shrink_inactive_list+0x185/0x418 >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810366cc>] ? __switch_to+0xea/0x212 >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810e8b35>] ? determine_dirtyable_memory+0x1a/0x2c >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810ef19b>] shrink_zone+0x380/0x44d >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810e5188>] ? zone_watermark_ok_safe+0xa1/0xae >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810efbd8>] kswapd+0x41b/0x76b >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810ef7bd>] ? zone_reclaim+0x2fb/0x2fb >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff81088569>] kthread+0x82/0x8a >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff8141b0d4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff810884e7>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x112/0x112 >>> [ 938.242033] [<ffffffff8141b0d0>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb >>> >> >> It seems there is active page in inactive list. >> As I look deactivate_page, lru_deactivate_fn clears PageActive before >> add_page_to_lru_list and it should be protected by zone->lru_lock. >> In addiion, PageLRU would protect with race with isolation functions. >> >> Hmm, I don't have any clue now. >> Is it reproducible easily? > I can manage to reproduce it on my host by adding lots of memory > pressure and then trigger the global > reclaim. > >> >> Could you apply below debugging patch and report the result? >> >> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h >> index 8f7d247..f39b53a 100644 >> --- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h >> +++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h >> @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ static inline void >> __add_page_to_lru_list(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, enum lru_list l, >> struct list_head *head) >> { >> + VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page) && ( >> + l == LRU_INACTIVE_ANON || l == LRU_INACTIVE_FILE)); >> list_add(&page->lru, head); >> __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_LRU_BASE + l, hpage_nr_pages(page)); >> mem_cgroup_add_lru_list(page, l); >> diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c >> index a83ec5a..5f7c3c8 100644 >> --- a/mm/swap.c >> +++ b/mm/swap.c >> @@ -454,6 +454,8 @@ static void lru_deactivate_fn(struct page *page, void *arg) >> * The page's writeback ends up during pagevec >> * We moves tha page into tail of inactive. >> */ >> + VM_BUG_ON(PageActive(page) && ( >> + lru == LRU_INACTIVE_ANON || lru == LRU_INACTIVE_FILE)); >> list_move_tail(&page->lru, &zone->lru[lru].list); >> mem_cgroup_rotate_reclaimable_page(page); >> __count_vm_event(PGROTATED); >> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c >> index b3a569f..3415896 100644 >> --- a/mm/vmscan.c >> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c >> @@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode, int file) >> >> /* Only take pages on the LRU. */ >> if (!PageLRU(page)) >> - return ret; >> + return 1; >> >> /* >> * When checking the active state, we need to be sure we are >> @@ -971,10 +971,10 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode, int file) >> * of each. >> */ >> if (mode != ISOLATE_BOTH && (!PageActive(page) != !mode)) >> - return ret; >> + return 2; >> >> if (mode != ISOLATE_BOTH && page_is_file_cache(page) != file) >> - return ret; >> + return 3; >> >> /* >> * When this function is being called for lumpy reclaim, we >> @@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode, int file) >> * unevictable; only give shrink_page_list evictable pages. >> */ >> if (PageUnevictable(page)) >> - return ret; >> + return 4; >> >> ret = -EBUSY; >> >> @@ -1035,13 +1035,14 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, >> unsigned long end_pfn; >> unsigned long page_pfn; >> int zone_id; >> + int ret; >> >> page = lru_to_page(src); >> prefetchw_prev_lru_page(page, src, flags); >> >> VM_BUG_ON(!PageLRU(page)); >> >> - switch (__isolate_lru_page(page, mode, file)) { >> + switch (ret = __isolate_lru_page(page, mode, file)) { >> case 0: >> list_move(&page->lru, dst); >> mem_cgroup_del_lru(page); >> @@ -1055,6 +1056,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, >> continue; >> >> default: >> + printk(KERN_ERR "ret %d\n", ret); >> BUG(); >> } >> >>> Thank you Minchan for the pointer. I reverted the following commit and I >>> haven't seen the problem with the same operation. I haven't looked deeply >>> on the patch yet, but figured it would be a good idea to post the dump. >>> The dump looks not directly related to this patchset, but ppl can use it to >>> reproduce the problem. >> >> I tested the patch with rsync + fadvise several times >> in my machine(2P, 2G DRAM) but I didn't have ever seen the BUG. >> But I didn't test it in memcg. As I look dump, it seems not related to memcg. >> Anyway, I tried it to reproduce it in my machine. >> Maybe I will start testing after next week. Sorry. >> >> I hope my debugging patch givse some clues. >> Thanks for the reporting, Ying. > > Sure, i will try the patch and post the result. Minchan: Here is the stack trace after applying your patch. We used trace_printk instead since the printk doesn't give me the message. The ret == 4 , so looks like we are failing at the check if (PageUnevictable(page)) kernel is based on tag: mmotm-2011-04-14-15-08 plus my the two memcg patches in the thread, and also the debugging patch. [ 426.696004] kernel BUG at mm/vmscan.c:1061! [ 426.696004] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP· [ 426.696004] Dumping ftrace buffer: [ 426.696004] --------------------------------- [ 426.696004] <...>-546 4d... 426442418us : isolate_pages_global: ret 4 [ 426.696004] --------------------------------- [ 426.696004] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810ed1b2>] [<ffffffff810ed1b2>] isolate_pages_global+0x1ba/0x37d [ 426.696004] RSP: 0000:ffff88082f8dfb50 EFLAGS: 00010086 [ 426.696004] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88082f8dfc90 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 426.696004] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000046 RDI: ffff88085f805f80 [ 426.696004] RBP: ffff88082f8dfc20 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000007 [ 426.696004] R10: 0000000000000005 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88085ffb6e00 [ 426.696004] R13: ffffea001ca66c58 R14: 0000000000000004 R15: ffffea001ca66c30 [ 426.696004] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88085fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 426.696004] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 426.696004] CR2: 00007f0c65c6f320 CR3: 000000082b66f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 426.696004] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 426.696004] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 426.696004] Process kswapd0 (pid: 546, threadinfo ffff88082f8de000, task ffff88082f83b8e0) [ 426.696004] Stack: [ 426.696004] ffff88085ffb6e00 ffffea0000000002 0000000000000020 0000000000000000 [ 426.696004] 0000000000000000 ffff88082f8dfcb8 ffffea00158f58d8 ffffea00158f5868 [ 426.696004] ffffea00158f5de0 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000020 [ 426.696004] Call Trace: [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ee8e7>] shrink_inactive_list+0x185/0x3c9 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8107a3fc>] ? lock_timer_base+0x2c/0x52 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810e8b2d>] ? determine_dirtyable_memory+0x1a/0x2c [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ef17c>] shrink_zone+0x380/0x44d [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810e5180>] ? zone_watermark_ok_safe+0xa1/0xae [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810efbb9>] kswapd+0x41b/0x76b [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ef79e>] ? zone_reclaim+0x2fb/0x2fb [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff81088561>] kthread+0x82/0x8a [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8141af54>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810884df>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x112/0x112 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8141af50>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb [ 426.696004] Code: 01 00 00 89 c6 48 c7 c7 69 52 70 81 31 c0 e8 c1 46 32 00 48 8b 35 37 2b 79 00 44 89 f2 48 c7 c7 8a d1 0e 81 31 c0 e8 09 e2 fd ff <0f> 0b eb fe 49 8b 45 d8 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 16 00 00 4c 8b 75· [ 426.696004] RIP [<ffffffff810ed1b2>] isolate_pages_global+0x1ba/0x37d [ 426.696004] RSP <ffff88082f8dfb50> [ 426.696004] ---[ end trace fbb25b41a0373361 ]--- [ 426.696004] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception [ 426.696004] Pid: 546, comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G D W 2.6.39-smp-Minchan #28 [ 426.696004] Call Trace: [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff81411758>] panic+0x91/0x194 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff81414708>] oops_end+0xae/0xbe [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff81039906>] die+0x5a/0x63 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff814141a1>] do_trap+0x121/0x130 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff81037e85>] do_invalid_op+0x96/0x9f [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ed1b2>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x1ba/0x37d [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810c414a>] ? ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x6a/0x78 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810c2e3e>] ? rb_commit+0x76/0x78 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810c2eab>] ? ring_buffer_unlock_commit+0x21/0x25 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8141add5>] invalid_op+0x15/0x20 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ed1b2>] ? isolate_pages_global+0x1ba/0x37d [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ee8e7>] shrink_inactive_list+0x185/0x3c9 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8107a3fc>] ? lock_timer_base+0x2c/0x52 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810e8b2d>] ? determine_dirtyable_memory+0x1a/0x2c [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ef17c>] shrink_zone+0x380/0x44d [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810e5180>] ? zone_watermark_ok_safe+0xa1/0xae [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810efbb9>] kswapd+0x41b/0x76b [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810ef79e>] ? zone_reclaim+0x2fb/0x2fb [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff81088561>] kthread+0x82/0x8a [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8141af54>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff810884df>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x112/0x112 [ 426.696004] [<ffffffff8141af50>] ? gs_change+0xb/0xb --Ying > > --Ying > >> -- >> Kind regards, >> Minchan Kim >> > -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . 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