On 7/19/19 12:29 PM, Ralph Campbell wrote: > Struct page for ZONE_DEVICE private pages uses the page->mapping and > and page->index fields while the source anonymous pages are migrated to > device private memory. This is so rmap_walk() can find the page when > migrating the ZONE_DEVICE private page back to system memory. > ZONE_DEVICE pmem backed fsdax pages also use the page->mapping and > page->index fields when files are mapped into a process address space. > > Restructure struct page and add comments to make this more clear. > > Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> > Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/mm_types.h | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- > 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h > index 3a37a89eb7a7..f6c52e44d40c 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h > @@ -76,13 +76,35 @@ struct page { > * avoid collision and false-positive PageTail(). > */ > union { > - struct { /* Page cache and anonymous pages */ > - /** > - * @lru: Pageout list, eg. active_list protected by > - * pgdat->lru_lock. Sometimes used as a generic list > - * by the page owner. > - */ > - struct list_head lru; > + struct { /* Page cache, anonymous, ZONE_DEVICE pages */ > + union { > + /** > + * @lru: Pageout list, e.g., active_list > + * protected by pgdat->lru_lock. Sometimes > + * used as a generic list by the page owner. > + */ > + struct list_head lru; > + /** > + * ZONE_DEVICE pages are never on the lru > + * list so they reuse the list space. > + * ZONE_DEVICE private pages are counted as > + * being mapped so the @mapping and @index > + * fields are used while the page is migrated > + * to device private memory. > + * ZONE_DEVICE MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX pages also > + * use the @mapping and @index fields when pmem > + * backed DAX files are mapped. > + */ > + struct { > + /** > + * @pgmap: Points to the hosting > + * device page map. > + */ > + struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; > + /** @zone_device_data: opaque data. */ This is nice, and I think it's a solid step forward in documentation via clearer code. I recall a number of email, and even face to face discussions, in which the statement kept coming up: "remember, the ZONE_DEVICE pages use mapping and index, too. Actually, that reminds me: page->private is often in use in that case, too, so ZONE_DEVICE couldn't use that, either. I don't think we need to explicitly say that, though, with this new layout. nit: the above comment can be deleted, because it merely echoes the actual code that directly follows it. Either way, you can add: Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> thanks, -- John Hubbard NVIDIA > + void *zone_device_data; > + }; > + }; > /* See page-flags.h for PAGE_MAPPING_FLAGS */ > struct address_space *mapping; > pgoff_t index; /* Our offset within mapping. */ > @@ -155,12 +177,6 @@ struct page { > spinlock_t ptl; > #endif > }; > - struct { /* ZONE_DEVICE pages */ > - /** @pgmap: Points to the hosting device page map. */ > - struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; > - void *zone_device_data; > - unsigned long _zd_pad_1; /* uses mapping */ > - }; > > /** @rcu_head: You can use this to free a page by RCU. */ > struct rcu_head rcu_head; >