On 7/1/19 1:59 AM, Mel Gorman wrote: > On Fri, Jun 28, 2019 at 11:20:42AM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote: >> On 4/24/19 7:35 AM, Vlastimil Babka wrote: >>> On 4/23/19 6:39 PM, Mike Kravetz wrote: >>>>> That being said, I do not think __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL is wrong here. It >>>>> looks like there is something wrong in the reclaim going on. >>>> >>>> Ok, I will start digging into that. Just wanted to make sure before I got >>>> into it too deep. >>>> >>>> BTW - This is very easy to reproduce. Just try to allocate more huge pages >>>> than will fit into memory. I see this 'reclaim taking forever' behavior on >>>> v5.1-rc5-mmotm-2019-04-19-14-53. Looks like it was there in v5.0 as well. >>> >>> I'd suspect this in should_continue_reclaim(): >>> >>> /* Consider stopping depending on scan and reclaim activity */ >>> if (sc->gfp_mask & __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL) { >>> /* >>> * For __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations, stop reclaiming if the >>> * full LRU list has been scanned and we are still failing >>> * to reclaim pages. This full LRU scan is potentially >>> * expensive but a __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL caller really wants to succeed >>> */ >>> if (!nr_reclaimed && !nr_scanned) >>> return false; >>> >>> And that for some reason, nr_scanned never becomes zero. But it's hard >>> to figure out through all the layers of functions :/ >> >> I got back to looking into the direct reclaim/compaction stalls when >> trying to allocate huge pages. As previously mentioned, the code is >> looping for a long time in shrink_node(). The routine >> should_continue_reclaim() returns true perhaps more often than it should. >> >> As Vlastmil guessed, my debug code output below shows nr_scanned is remaining >> non-zero for quite a while. This was on v5.2-rc6. >> > > I think it would be reasonable to have should_continue_reclaim allow an > exit if scanning at higher priority than DEF_PRIORITY - 2, nr_scanned is > less than SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX and no pages are being reclaimed. Thanks Mel, I added such a check to should_continue_reclaim. However, it does not address the issue I am seeing. In that do-while loop in shrink_node, the scan priority is not raised (priority--). We can enter the loop with priority == DEF_PRIORITY and continue to loop for minutes as seen in my previous debug output. -- Mike Kravetz