On Thu, Jun 27, 2019 at 7:15 AM Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Wed, 26 Jun 2019 21:10:00 +0800 Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Both hugetlb and thp locate on the same migration type of pageblock, since > > they are allocated from a free_list[]. Based on this fact, it is enough to > > check on a single subpage to decide the migration type of the whole huge > > page. By this way, it saves (2M/4K - 1) times loop for pmd_huge on x86, > > similar on other archs. > > > > Furthermore, when executing isolate_huge_page(), it avoid taking global > > hugetlb_lock many times, and meanless remove/add to the local link list > > cma_page_list. > > > > ... > > > > --- a/mm/gup.c > > +++ b/mm/gup.c > > @@ -1342,19 +1342,22 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, > > LIST_HEAD(cma_page_list); > > > > check_again: > > - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { > > + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages;) { > > + > > + struct page *head = compound_head(pages[i]); > > + long step = 1; > > + > > + if (PageCompound(head)) > > I suspect this would work correctly if the PageCompound test was simply > removed. Not that I'm really suggesting that it be removed - dunno. Yes, you are right. compound_order() can safely run on normal page, which means we can drop the check PageCompound(). > > > + step = (1 << compound_order(head)) - (pages[i] - head); > > I don't understand this statement. Why does the position of this page > in the pages[] array affect anything? There's an assumption about the > contents of the skipped pages, I assume. Because gup may start from a tail page. > > Could we please get a comment in here whcih fully explains the logic > and any assumptions? Sure, I will. Thanks, Pingfan >