Hi, >From patch 1: Taking and dropping mmap_sem to modify a single counter, locked_vm, is overkill when the counter could be synchronized separately. Make mmap_sem a little less coarse by changing locked_vm to an atomic, the 64-bit variety to avoid issues with overflow on 32-bit systems. This is a more conservative alternative to [1] with no user-visible effects. Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy for pointing out the racy atomics and to Alex Williamson, Christoph Lameter, Ira Weiny, and Jason Gunthorpe for their comments on [1]. Davidlohr Bueso recently did a similar conversion for pinned_vm[2]. Testing 1. passes LTP mlock[all], munlock[all], fork, mmap, and mremap tests in an x86 kvm guest 2. a VFIO-enabled x86 kvm guest shows the same VmLck in /proc/pid/status before and after this change 3. cross-compiles on powerpc The series is based on v5.1-rc3. Please consider for 5.2. Daniel [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190211224437.25267-1-daniel.m.jordan@xxxxxxxxxx/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190206175920.31082-1-dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx/ Daniel Jordan (6): mm: change locked_vm's type from unsigned long to atomic64_t vfio/type1: drop mmap_sem now that locked_vm is atomic vfio/spapr_tce: drop mmap_sem now that locked_vm is atomic fpga/dlf/afu: drop mmap_sem now that locked_vm is atomic powerpc/mmu: drop mmap_sem now that locked_vm is atomic kvm/book3s: drop mmap_sem now that locked_vm is atomic arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_vio.c | 34 ++++++++++-------------- arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_iommu.c | 28 +++++++++----------- drivers/fpga/dfl-afu-dma-region.c | 40 ++++++++++++----------------- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c | 37 ++++++++++++-------------- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 31 +++++++++------------- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm_types.h | 2 +- kernel/fork.c | 2 +- mm/debug.c | 5 ++-- mm/mlock.c | 4 +-- mm/mmap.c | 18 ++++++------- mm/mremap.c | 6 ++--- 12 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-) base-commit: 79a3aaa7b82e3106be97842dedfd8429248896e6 -- 2.21.0