arm64 handles top-down mmap layout in a way that can be easily reused
by other architectures, so make it available in mm.
This commit also takes the opportunity to:
- make use of is_compat_task instead of specific arm64 test
test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT), which allows more genericity and is
equivalent.
- fix the case where stack randomization should not be taken into
account.
It then introduces a new define ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
that can be defined by other architectures to benefit from those functions.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@xxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h | 2 +-
arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c | 72 ----------------------
fs/binfmt_elf.c | 20 ------
include/linux/mm.h | 2 +
kernel/sysctl.c | 6 +-
mm/util.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
6 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
index 5d9ce62bdebd..2358707c31ff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *ptr)
"nop") : : "p" (ptr));
}
-#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
+#define ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
#endif
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
index 842c8a5fcd53..c74224421216 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c
@@ -31,78 +31,6 @@
#include <asm/cputype.h>
-/*
- * Leave enough space between the mmap area and the stack to honour ulimit in
- * the face of randomisation.
- */
-#define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M)
-#define MAX_GAP (STACK_TOP/6*5)
-
-static int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
-{
- if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
- return 1;
-
- if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
- return 1;
-
- return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
-}
-
-unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
-{
- unsigned long rnd;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
- rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_compat_bits) - 1);
- else
-#endif
- rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_bits) - 1);
- return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-
-static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
-{
- unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
- unsigned long pad = (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) + stack_guard_gap;
-
- /* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
- if (gap + pad > gap)
- gap += pad;
-
- if (gap < MIN_GAP)
- gap = MIN_GAP;
- else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
- gap = MAX_GAP;
-
- return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
-}
-
-/*
- * This function, called very early during the creation of a new process VM
- * image, sets up which VM layout function to use:
- */
-void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
-{
- unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
-
- if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
- random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
-
- /*
- * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality bit is set, or
- * if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
- */
- if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) {
- mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
- mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
- } else {
- mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack);
- mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
- }
-}
-
/*
* You really shouldn't be using read() or write() on /dev/mem. This might go
* away in the future.
diff --git a/fs/binfmt_elf.c b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
index 7d09d125f148..045f3b29d264 100644
--- a/fs/binfmt_elf.c
+++ b/fs/binfmt_elf.c
@@ -662,26 +662,6 @@ static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
* libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
*/
-#ifndef STACK_RND_MASK
-#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12)) /* 8MB of VA */
-#endif
-
-static unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top)
-{
- unsigned long random_variable = 0;
-
- if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
- random_variable = get_random_long();
- random_variable &= STACK_RND_MASK;
- random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
-#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
- return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable;
-#else
- return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable;
-#endif
-}
-
static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 76769749b5a5..087824a5059f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2312,6 +2312,8 @@ extern int install_special_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long flags, struct page **pages);
+unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top);
+
extern unsigned long get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
extern unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c
index e5da394d1ca3..ac388f8ccbe4 100644
--- a/kernel/sysctl.c
+++ b/kernel/sysctl.c
@@ -269,7 +269,8 @@ extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
extern struct ctl_table firmware_config_table[];
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
+#if defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) || \
+ defined(ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
#endif
@@ -1564,7 +1565,8 @@ static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
.proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
.extra1 = &zero,
},
-#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
+#if defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT) || \
+ defined(ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT)
{
.procname = "legacy_va_layout",
.data = &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index d559bde497a9..5a0d4b1e17d9 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -14,6 +14,13 @@
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
+#include <linux/personality.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/processor.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
@@ -291,13 +298,103 @@ int vma_is_stack_for_current(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
return (vma->vm_start <= KSTK_ESP(t) && vma->vm_end >= KSTK_ESP(t));
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && !defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT)
+#ifndef STACK_RND_MASK
+#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 12)) /* 8MB of VA */
+#endif
+
+unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top)
+{
+ unsigned long random_variable = 0;
+
+ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
+ random_variable = get_random_long();
+ random_variable &= STACK_RND_MASK;
+ random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
+ return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable;
+#else
+ return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable;
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+#ifdef ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
+unsigned long arch_mmap_rnd(void)
+{
+ unsigned long rnd;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+ if (is_compat_task())
+ rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_compat_bits) - 1);
+ else
+#endif
+ rnd = get_random_long() & ((1UL << mmap_rnd_bits) - 1);
+
+ return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
+{
+ if (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (rlim_stack->rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
+ return 1;
+
+ return sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
+}
+
+#define MIN_GAP (SZ_128M)
+#define MAX_GAP (STACK_TOP / 6 * 5)
+
+static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
+{
+ unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
+ unsigned long pad = stack_guard_gap;
+
+ /* Account for stack randomization if necessary */
+ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+ pad += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ /* Values close to RLIM_INFINITY can overflow. */
+ if (gap + pad > gap)
+ gap += pad;
+
+ if (gap < MIN_GAP)
+ gap = MIN_GAP;
+ else if (gap > MAX_GAP)
+ gap = MAX_GAP;
+
+ return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd);
+}
+
+void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
+{
+ unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
+
+ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
+ random_factor = arch_mmap_rnd();
+
+ if (mmap_is_legacy(rlim_stack)) {
+ mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
+ mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
+ } else {
+ mm->mmap_base = mmap_base(random_factor, rlim_stack);
+ mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
+ }
+}
+#elif !defined(HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT)
void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
{
mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
}
#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
/*
* Like get_user_pages_fast() except its IRQ-safe in that it won't fall
--
2.20.1
