On 03/21/2019 02:06 PM, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Thu 21-03-19 13:38:20, Anshuman Khandual wrote: >> Memory hot remove uses get_nid_for_pfn() while tearing down linked sysfs >> entries between memory block and node. It first checks pfn validity with >> pfn_valid_within() before fetching nid. With CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE config >> (arm64 has this enabled) pfn_valid_within() calls pfn_valid(). >> >> pfn_valid() is an arch implementation on arm64 (CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID) >> which scans all mapped memblock regions with memblock_is_map_memory(). This >> creates a problem in memory hot remove path which has already removed given >> memory range from memory block with memblock_[remove|free] before arriving >> at unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(). > > Could you be more specific on what is the actual problem please? It > would be also helpful to mention when is the memblock[remove|free] > called actually. The problem is in unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes() as it skips calling into both instances of sysfs_remove_link() which removes node-memory block sysfs symlinks. The node enumeration of the memory block still remains in sysfs even if the memory block itself has been removed. This happens because get_nid_for_pfn() returns -1 for a given pfn even if it has a valid associated struct page to fetch the node ID from. On arm64 (with CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE) get_nid_for_pfn() -> pfn_valid_within() -> pfn_valid -> memblock_is_map_memory() At this point memblock for the range has been removed. __remove_memory() memblock_free() memblock_remove() --------> memblock has already been removed arch_remove_memory() __remove_pages() __remove_section() unregister_memory_section() remove_memory_section() unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes() There is a dependency on memblock (after it has been removed) through pfn_valid(). > >> During runtime memory hot remove get_nid_for_pfn() needs to validate that >> given pfn has a struct page mapping so that it can fetch required nid. This >> can be achieved just by looking into it's section mapping information. This >> adds a new helper pfn_section_valid() for this purpose. Its same as generic >> pfn_valid(). > > I have to say I do not like this. Having pfn_section_valid != pfn_valid_within > is just confusing as hell. pfn_valid_within should return true whenever > a struct page exists and it is sensible (same like pfn_valid). So it > seems that this is something to be solved on that arch specific side of > pfn_valid. At present arm64's pfn_valid() implementation validates the pfn inside sparse memory section mapping as well memblock. The memblock search excludes memory with MEMBLOCK_NOMAP attribute. But in this particular instance during hotplug only section mapping validation for the pfn is good enough. IIUC the current arm64 pfn_valid() already extends the definition beyond the availability of a valid struct page to operate on.