Hi, On Wed, Mar 13, 2019 at 12:03:20AM +0800, zhong jiang wrote: ... > > Minchan has changed the conditon check from BUG_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE in try_to_unmap_one. > However, It is still an abnormal condition when PageSwapBacked is not equal to PageSwapCache. > > But Is there any case it will meet the conditon in the mainline. > > It is assumed that PageSwapBacked(page) is true in the anonymous page, This is to say, PageSwapcache > is false. however, That is impossible because we will update the pte for hwpoison entry. > > Because page is locked , Its page flags should not be changed except for PageSwapBacked try_to_unmap_one() from hwpoison_user_mappings() could reach the WARN_ON_ONCE() only if TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON is set, because PageHWPoison() is set at the beginning of memory_failure(). Clearing TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON might happen on the following two paths: static bool hwpoison_user_mappings(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn, int flags, struct page **hpagep) { ... if (PageSwapCache(p)) { pr_err("Memory failure: %#lx: keeping poisoned page in swap cache\n", pfn); ttu |= TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON; } ... mapping = page_mapping(hpage); if (!(flags & MF_MUST_KILL) && !PageDirty(hpage) && mapping && mapping_cap_writeback_dirty(mapping)) { if (page_mkclean(hpage)) { SetPageDirty(hpage); } else { kill = 0; ttu |= TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON; pr_info("Memory failure: %#lx: corrupted page was clean: dropped without side effects\n", pfn); } } ... unmap_success = try_to_unmap(hpage, ttu); ... So either of the above "ttu |= TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON" should be executed. I'm not sure which one, but both paths show printk messages, so if you could have kernel message log, that might help ... Thanks, Naoya Horiguchi