On Fri, Dec 7, 2018 at 3:45 PM Sakkinen, Jarkko <jarkko.sakkinen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, 2018-12-07 at 13:59 -0800, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote: > > On Fri, 2018-12-07 at 14:57 +0300, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote: > > > > What is the threat model anyway for AMD and Intel technologies? > > > > > > > > For me it looks like that you can read, write and even replay > > > > encrypted pages both in SME and TME. > > > > > > What replay attack are you talking about? MKTME uses AES-XTS with physical > > > address tweak. So the data is tied to the place in physical address space > > > and > > > replacing one encrypted page with another encrypted page from different > > > address will produce garbage on decryption. > > > > Just trying to understand how this works. > > > > So you use physical address like a nonce/version for the page and > > thus prevent replay? Was not aware of this. > > The brutal fact is that a physical address is an astronomical stretch > from a random value or increasing counter. Thus, it is fair to say that > MKTME provides only naive measures against replay attacks... > And this is potentially a big deal, since there are much simpler replay attacks that can compromise the system. For example, if I can replay the contents of a page table, I can write to freed memory. --Andy