On Fri, Dec 7, 2018 at 7:30 PM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > [...] > On Fri 07-12-18 17:40:09, Pingfan Liu wrote: > > On Fri, Dec 7, 2018 at 3:53 PM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > On Fri 07-12-18 10:56:51, Pingfan Liu wrote: > > > [...] > > > > In a short word, the fix method should consider about the two factors: > > > > semantic of online-node and the effect on all archs > > > > > > I am pretty sure there is a lot of room for unification in this area. > > > Nevertheless I strongly believe the bug should be fixed firs with the > > > simplest way and all the cleanup should be done on top. > > > > > > Do I get it right that the diff worked for you and I can prepare a full > > > patch? > > > > > Sure, I am glad to test you new patch. > > From 46e68be89d9c299fd497b2b8bea3f2add144f17f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 > From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > Date: Fri, 7 Dec 2018 12:23:32 +0100 > Subject: [PATCH] x86, numa: always initialize all possible nodes > > Pingfan Liu has reported the following splat > [ 5.772742] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000002088 > [ 5.773618] PGD 0 P4D 0 > [ 5.773618] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI > [ 5.773618] CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc1+ #3 > [ 5.773618] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7425/02MJ3T, BIOS 1.4.3 06/29/2018 > [ 5.773618] RIP: 0010:__alloc_pages_nodemask+0xe2/0x2a0 > [ 5.773618] Code: 00 00 44 89 ea 80 ca 80 41 83 f8 01 44 0f 44 ea 89 da c1 ea 08 83 e2 01 88 54 24 20 48 8b 54 24 08 48 85 d2 0f 85 46 01 00 00 <3b> 77 08 0f 82 3d 01 00 00 48 89 f8 44 89 ea 48 89 > e1 44 89 e6 89 > [ 5.773618] RSP: 0018:ffffaa600005fb20 EFLAGS: 00010246 > [ 5.773618] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000006012c0 RCX: 0000000000000000 > [ 5.773618] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000002080 > [ 5.773618] RBP: 00000000006012c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002 > [ 5.773618] R10: 00000000006080c0 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000 > [ 5.773618] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000002 > [ 5.773618] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8c69afe00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 5.773618] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > [ 5.773618] CR2: 0000000000002088 CR3: 000000087e00a000 CR4: 00000000003406e0 > [ 5.773618] Call Trace: > [ 5.773618] new_slab+0xa9/0x570 > [ 5.773618] ___slab_alloc+0x375/0x540 > [ 5.773618] ? pinctrl_bind_pins+0x2b/0x2a0 > [ 5.773618] __slab_alloc+0x1c/0x38 > [ 5.773618] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xc8/0x270 > [ 5.773618] ? pinctrl_bind_pins+0x2b/0x2a0 > [ 5.773618] devm_kmalloc+0x28/0x60 > [ 5.773618] pinctrl_bind_pins+0x2b/0x2a0 > [ 5.773618] really_probe+0x73/0x420 > [ 5.773618] driver_probe_device+0x115/0x130 > [ 5.773618] __driver_attach+0x103/0x110 > [ 5.773618] ? driver_probe_device+0x130/0x130 > [ 5.773618] bus_for_each_dev+0x67/0xc0 > [ 5.773618] ? klist_add_tail+0x3b/0x70 > [ 5.773618] bus_add_driver+0x41/0x260 > [ 5.773618] ? pcie_port_setup+0x4d/0x4d > [ 5.773618] driver_register+0x5b/0xe0 > [ 5.773618] ? pcie_port_setup+0x4d/0x4d > [ 5.773618] do_one_initcall+0x4e/0x1d4 > [ 5.773618] ? init_setup+0x25/0x28 > [ 5.773618] kernel_init_freeable+0x1c1/0x26e > [ 5.773618] ? loglevel+0x5b/0x5b > [ 5.773618] ? rest_init+0xb0/0xb0 > [ 5.773618] kernel_init+0xa/0x110 > [ 5.773618] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 > [ 5.773618] Modules linked in: > [ 5.773618] CR2: 0000000000002088 > [ 5.773618] ---[ end trace 1030c9120a03d081 ]--- > > with his AMD machine with the following topology > NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0,8,16,24 > NUMA node1 CPU(s): 2,10,18,26 > NUMA node2 CPU(s): 4,12,20,28 > NUMA node3 CPU(s): 6,14,22,30 > NUMA node4 CPU(s): 1,9,17,25 > NUMA node5 CPU(s): 3,11,19,27 > NUMA node6 CPU(s): 5,13,21,29 > NUMA node7 CPU(s): 7,15,23,31 > > [ 0.007418] Early memory node ranges > [ 0.007419] node 1: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000008efff] > [ 0.007420] node 1: [mem 0x0000000000090000-0x000000000009ffff] > [ 0.007422] node 1: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x000000005c3d6fff] > [ 0.007422] node 1: [mem 0x00000000643df000-0x0000000068ff7fff] > [ 0.007423] node 1: [mem 0x000000006c528000-0x000000006fffffff] > [ 0.007424] node 1: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000047fffffff] > [ 0.007425] node 5: [mem 0x0000000480000000-0x000000087effffff] > > and nr_cpus set to 4. The underlying reason is tha the device is bound > to node 2 which doesn't have any memory and init_cpu_to_node only > initializes memory-less nodes for possible cpus which nr_cpus restrics. > This in turn means that proper zonelists are not allocated and the page > allocator blows up. > > Fix the issue by moving init_memory_less_node into numa_register_memblks > and always initialize all possible nodes consistently at a single place. > > Reported-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > --- > arch/x86/mm/numa.c | 33 +++++++++++++++------------------ > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c > index 1308f5408bf7..4575ae4d5449 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c > +++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c > @@ -527,6 +527,19 @@ static void __init numa_clear_kernel_node_hotplug(void) > } > } > > +static void __init init_memory_less_node(int nid) > +{ > + unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; > + unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; > + > + free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, 0, zholes_size); > + > + /* > + * All zonelists will be built later in start_kernel() after per cpu > + * areas are initialized. > + */ > +} > + > static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi) > { > unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align); > @@ -592,6 +605,8 @@ static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi) > continue; > > alloc_node_data(nid); > + if (!end) > + init_memory_less_node(nid); > } > > /* Dump memblock with node info and return. */ > @@ -721,21 +736,6 @@ void __init x86_numa_init(void) > numa_init(dummy_numa_init); > } > > -static void __init init_memory_less_node(int nid) > -{ > - unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; > - unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {0}; > - > - /* Allocate and initialize node data. Memory-less node is now online.*/ > - alloc_node_data(nid); > - free_area_init_node(nid, zones_size, 0, zholes_size); > - > - /* > - * All zonelists will be built later in start_kernel() after per cpu > - * areas are initialized. > - */ > -} > - > /* > * Setup early cpu_to_node. > * > @@ -763,9 +763,6 @@ void __init init_cpu_to_node(void) > if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) > continue; > > - if (!node_online(node)) > - init_memory_less_node(node); > - > numa_set_node(cpu, node); > } > } > -- > 2.19.2 > Hi Michal, As I mentioned in my previous email, I have manually apply the patch, and the patch can not work for normal bootup. Your new patch seems to have no essential changes, I applied it and had a try. It does not work yet. Thanks, Pingfan