Hi Minchan, > Nick's original goal is to prevent OOM killing until all zone we're > interested in are unreclaimable and whether zone is reclaimable or not > depends on kswapd. And Nick's original solution is just peeking > zone->all_unreclaimable but I made it dirty when we are considering > kswapd freeze in hibernation. So I think we still need it to handle > kswapd freeze problem and we should add original behavior we missed at > that time like below. > > static bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone) > { > if (zone->all_unreclaimable) > return false; > > return zone->pages_scanned < zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) * 6; > } > > If you remove the logic, the problem Nick addressed would be showed > up, again. How about addressing the problem in your patch? If you > remove the logic, __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim lose the chance calling > dran_all_pages. Of course, it was a side effect but we should handle > it. Ok, you are successfull to persuade me. lost drain_all_pages() chance has a risk. > And my last concern is we are going on right way? > I think fundamental cause of this problem is page_scanned and > all_unreclaimable is race so isn't the approach fixing the race right > way? Hmm.. If we can avoid lock, we should. I think. that's performance reason. therefore I'd like to cap the issue in do_try_to_free_pages(). it's slow path. Is the following patch acceptable to you? it is o rewrote the description o avoid mix to use zone->all_unreclaimable and zone->pages_scanned o avoid to reintroduce hibernation issue o don't touch fast path > If it is hard or very costly, your and my approach will be fallback. ----------------------------------------------------------------- >From f3d277057ad3a092aa1c94244f0ed0d3ebe5411c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Sat, 14 May 2011 05:07:48 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] vmscan: all_unreclaimable() use zone->all_unreclaimable as the name all_unreclaimable check in direct reclaim has been introduced at 2.6.19 by following commit. 2006 Sep 25; commit 408d8544; oom: use unreclaimable info And it went through strange history. firstly, following commit broke the logic unintentionally. 2008 Apr 29; commit a41f24ea; page allocator: smarter retry of costly-order allocations Two years later, I've found obvious meaningless code fragment and restored original intention by following commit. 2010 Jun 04; commit bb21c7ce; vmscan: fix do_try_to_free_pages() return value when priority==0 But, the logic didn't works when 32bit highmem system goes hibernation and Minchan slightly changed the algorithm and fixed it . 2010 Sep 22: commit d1908362: vmscan: check all_unreclaimable in direct reclaim path But, recently, Andrey Vagin found the new corner case. Look, struct zone { .. int all_unreclaimable; .. unsigned long pages_scanned; .. } zone->all_unreclaimable and zone->pages_scanned are neigher atomic variables nor protected by lock. Therefore zones can become a state of zone->page_scanned=0 and zone->all_unreclaimable=1. In this case, current all_unreclaimable() return false even though zone->all_unreclaimabe=1. Is this ignorable minor issue? No. Unfortunatelly, x86 has very small dma zone and it become zone->all_unreclamble=1 easily. and if it become all_unreclaimable=1, it never restore all_unreclaimable=0. Why? if all_unreclaimable=1, vmscan only try DEF_PRIORITY reclaim and a-few-lru-pages>>DEF_PRIORITY always makes 0. that mean no page scan at all! Eventually, oom-killer never works on such systems. That said, we can't use zone->pages_scanned for this purpose. This patch restore all_unreclaimable() use zone->all_unreclaimable as old. and in addition, to add oom_killer_disabled check to avoid reintroduce the issue of commit d1908362. Reported-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/vmscan.c | 24 +++++++++++++----------- 1 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 060e4c1..54ac548 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/oom.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/div64.h> @@ -1988,17 +1989,12 @@ static bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone) return zone->pages_scanned < zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) * 6; } -/* - * As hibernation is going on, kswapd is freezed so that it can't mark - * the zone into all_unreclaimable. It can't handle OOM during hibernation. - * So let's check zone's unreclaimable in direct reclaim as well as kswapd. - */ +/* All zones in zonelist are unreclaimable? */ static bool all_unreclaimable(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) { struct zoneref *z; struct zone *zone; - bool all_unreclaimable = true; for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(sc->gfp_mask), sc->nodemask) { @@ -2006,13 +2002,11 @@ static bool all_unreclaimable(struct zonelist *zonelist, continue; if (!cpuset_zone_allowed_hardwall(zone, GFP_KERNEL)) continue; - if (zone_reclaimable(zone)) { - all_unreclaimable = false; - break; - } + if (!zone->all_unreclaimable) + return false; } - return all_unreclaimable; + return true; } /* @@ -2108,6 +2102,14 @@ out: if (sc->nr_reclaimed) return sc->nr_reclaimed; + /* + * As hibernation is going on, kswapd is freezed so that it can't mark + * the zone into all_unreclaimable. Thus bypassing all_unreclaimable + * check. + */ + if (oom_killer_disabled) + return 0; + /* top priority shrink_zones still had more to do? don't OOM, then */ if (scanning_global_lru(sc) && !all_unreclaimable(zonelist, sc)) return 1; -- 1.6.5.2 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Fight unfair telecom internet charges in Canada: sign http://stopthemeter.ca/ Don't email: <a href