From: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Here is an updated proposal for tracking pages that have had get_user_pages*() called on them. This is in support of fixing the problem discussed in [1]. This RFC only shows how to set up a reliable PageDmaPinned flag. What to *do* with that flag is left for a later discussion. I'm providing this in order to help the discussion about patches 1-3, which I'm hoping to check in first. The sequence would be: -- apply patches 1-3, convert the rest of the subsystems to call put_user_page*(), then -- apply patches 4-6, then -- Apply more patches, to actually use the new PageDmaPinned flag. One question up front is, "how do we ensure that either put_user_page() or put_page() are called, depending on whether the page came from get_user_pages() or not?". From this series, you can see that: -- It's possible to assert within put_user_page(), that we are in the right place. -- It's less clear that there is a way to assert within put_page(), because put_page() is called from put_user_page(), and PageDmaPinned may or may not be set--either case is valid. Opinions and ideas are welcome there. This is a lightly tested example (it boots up on x86_64, and just lets the dma-pinned pages leak, in all non-infiniband cases...which is all cases, on my particular test computer). This series just does the following: a) Provides the put_user_page*() routines that have been discussed in another thread (patch 2). b) Provides a single example of converting some code (infiniband) to use those routines (patch 3). c) Connects up get_user_pages*() to use the new refcounting and flags fieldsj (patches 4-6) [1] https://lwn.net/Articles/753027/ : "The Trouble with get_user_pages()" John Hubbard (6): mm: get_user_pages: consolidate error handling mm: introduce put_user_page*(), placeholder versions infiniband/mm: convert put_page() to put_user_page*() mm: introduce page->dma_pinned_flags, _count mm: introduce zone_gup_lock, for dma-pinned pages mm: track gup pages with page->dma_pinned_* fields drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c | 7 +- drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c | 2 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/user_pages.c | 11 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_memfree.c | 6 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c | 11 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_sdma.c | 6 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c | 7 +- include/linux/mm.h | 9 ++ include/linux/mm_types.h | 22 +++- include/linux/mmzone.h | 6 + include/linux/page-flags.h | 47 +++++++ mm/gup.c | 93 +++++++++++--- mm/memcontrol.c | 7 + mm/page_alloc.c | 1 + mm/swap.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++ 15 files changed, 319 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-) -- 2.19.1