On Tue, Oct 9, 2018 at 1:34 PM Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 10/9/2018 11:04 AM, Dan Williams wrote: > > On Tue, Oct 9, 2018 at 3:21 AM Yi Zhang <yi.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: [..] > > That comment is incorrect, device-pages are never onlined. So I think > > we can just skip that call to __SetPageReserved() unless the memory > > range is MEMORY_DEVICE_{PRIVATE,PUBLIC}. > > > > When pages are "onlined" via __free_pages_boot_core they clear the > reserved bit, that is the reason for the comment. The reserved bit is > meant to indicate that the page cannot be swapped out or moved based on > the description of the bit. ...but ZONE_DEVICE pages are never onlined so I would expect memmap_init_zone_device() to know that detail. > I would think with that being the case we still probably need the call > to __SetPageReserved to set the bit with the expectation that it will > not be cleared for device-pages since the pages are not onlined. > Removing the call to __SetPageReserved would probably introduce a number > of regressions as there are multiple spots that use the reserved bit to > determine if a page can be swapped out to disk, mapped as system memory, > or migrated. Right, this is what Yi is working on... the PageReserved flag is problematic for KVM. Auditing those locations it seems as long as we teach hibernation to avoid ZONE_DEVICE ranges we can safely not set the reserved flag for DAX pages. What I'm trying to avoid is a local KVM hack to check for DAX pages when the Reserved flag is not otherwise needed.