On Wed, 22 Aug 2018 11:07:14 +0800 Jia He <hejianet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Commit b92df1de5d28 ("mm: page_alloc: skip over regions of invalid pfns > where possible") optimized the loop in memmap_init_zone(). But it causes > possible panic bug. So Daniel Vacek reverted it later. > > But as suggested by Daniel Vacek, it is fine to using memblock to skip > gaps and finding next valid frame with CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID. > > More from what Daniel said: > "On arm and arm64, memblock is used by default. But generic version of > pfn_valid() is based on mem sections and memblock_next_valid_pfn() does > not always return the next valid one but skips more resulting in some > valid frames to be skipped (as if they were invalid). And that's why > kernel was eventually crashing on some !arm machines." > > About the performance consideration: > As said by James in b92df1de5, > "I have tested this patch on a virtual model of a Samurai CPU with a > sparse memory map. The kernel boot time drops from 109 to 62 seconds." > Thus it would be better if we remain memblock_next_valid_pfn on arm/arm64. > > Besides we can remain memblock_next_valid_pfn, there is still some room > for improvement. After this set, I can see the time overhead of memmap_init > is reduced from 27956us to 13537us in my armv8a server(QDF2400 with 96G > memory, pagesize 64k). I believe arm server will benefit more if memory is > larger than TBs Thanks. I switched to v11. It would be nice to see some confirmation from ARM people please?