On Mon, Aug 6, 2018 at 7:30 PM, Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> >> A much >> >> >> friendlier for user way to say this would be print a message at the >> >> >> point of misconfiguration saying what exactly is wrong, e.g. "pid $PID >> >> >> misconfigures cgroup /cgroup/path with mem.limit=0" without a stack >> >> >> trace (does not give any useful info for user). And return EINVAL if >> >> >> it can't fly at all? And then leave the "or a kernel bug" part for the >> >> >> WARNING each occurrence of which we do want to be reported to kernel >> >> >> developers. >> >> > >> >> > But this is not applicable here. Your misconfiguration is quite obvious >> >> > because you simply set the hard limit to 0. This is not the only >> >> > situation when this can happen. There is no clear point to tell, you are >> >> > doing this wrong. If it was we would do it at that point obviously. >> >> >> >> But, isn't there a point were hard limit is set to 0? I would expect >> >> there is a something like cgroup file write handler with a value of 0 >> >> or something. >> > >> > Yeah, but this is only one instance of the problem. Other is that the >> > memcg is not reclaimable for any other reasons. And we do not know what >> > those might be >> > >> >> >> >> > If you have a strong reason to believe that this is an abuse of WARN I >> >> > am all happy to change that. But I haven't heard any yet, to be honest. >> >> >> >> WARN must not be used for anything that is not kernel bugs. If this is >> >> not kernel bug, WARN must not be used here. >> > >> > This is rather strong wording without any backing arguments. I strongly >> > doubt 90% of existing WARN* match this expectation. WARN* has >> > traditionally been a way to tell that something suspicious is going on. >> > Those situation are mostly likely not fatal but it is good to know they >> > are happening. >> > >> > Sure there is that panic_on_warn thingy which you seem to be using and I >> > suspect it is a reason why you are so careful about warnings in general >> > but my experience tells me that this configuration is barely usable >> > except for testing (which is your case). >> > >> > But as I've said, I do not insist on WARN here. All I care about is to >> > warn user that something might go south and this may be either due to >> > misconfiguration or a subtly wrong memcg reclaim/OOM handler behavior. >> >> I am a bit lost. Can limit=0 legally lead to the warnings? Or there is >> also a kernel bug on top of that and it's actually a kernel bug that >> provokes the warning? > > As I've tried to tell already. I cannot tell for sure. It is the killed > oom victim which triggered thw warning and that shouldn't really > happen. Considering this doesn't reproduce with the current linux next > nor linus tree and the oom code has changed since the version you have > tested then I would suspect there was something wrong with the memcg oom > code. But maybe the test doesn't really reproduce reliably. > >> If it's a kernel bug, then I propose to stop arguing about >> configuration and concentrate on the bug. >> If it's just the misconfiguration that triggers the warning, then can >> we separate the 2 causes of the warning (user misconfiguration and >> kernel bugs)? Say, return EINVAL when mem limit is set to 0 (and print >> a line to console if necessary)? Or if the limit=0 is somehow not >> possible/desirable to detect right away, check limit=0 at the point of >> the warning and don't want? > > No we simply cannot. There is numerous situations when this can trigger. > Say you set the hard limit to N and then try to fault in shmem file with > the size >= N. No oom killer will help to reclaim memory. Or say you > migrate the all tasks away from the memcg and then somebody triggers the > memcg OOM in that group. There is simply nobody to kill. See the point? > There is simply no direct contection between the configuration and > actual problem. Too many things might happen between those two points. > Let me repeat. We do warn because we want to hear if this happens. WARN > tends to be a good way to get that attention. If you strongly believe > this is an abuse I won't mind seeing a patch to turn it into something > different. I don't believe it is an abuse, I don't know this code well. Let's assume the misconfiguration is a red-herring for now then.