On Fri, Aug 03, 2018 at 06:56:41PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Wed, Aug 01, 2018 at 11:19:57AM -0400, Johannes Weiner wrote: > > +static bool psi_update_stats(struct psi_group *group) > > +{ > > + u64 deltas[NR_PSI_STATES - 1] = { 0, }; > > + unsigned long missed_periods = 0; > > + unsigned long nonidle_total = 0; > > + u64 now, expires, period; > > + int cpu; > > + int s; > > + > > + mutex_lock(&group->stat_lock); > > + > > + /* > > + * Collect the per-cpu time buckets and average them into a > > + * single time sample that is normalized to wallclock time. > > + * > > + * For averaging, each CPU is weighted by its non-idle time in > > + * the sampling period. This eliminates artifacts from uneven > > + * loading, or even entirely idle CPUs. > > + * > > + * We don't need to synchronize against CPU hotplugging. If we > > + * see a CPU that's online and has samples, we incorporate it. > > + */ > > + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { > > + struct psi_group_cpu *groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu); > > + u32 uninitialized_var(nonidle); > > urgh.. I can see why the compiler got confused. Dodgy :-) :-) I think we can make this cleaner. Something like this (modulo the READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE you pointed out in the other email)? diff --git a/kernel/sched/psi.c b/kernel/sched/psi.c index abccfddba5d5..ce6f02ada1cd 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/psi.c +++ b/kernel/sched/psi.c @@ -220,6 +220,49 @@ static bool test_state(unsigned int *tasks, enum psi_states state) } } +static u32 read_update_delta(struct psi_group_cpu *groupc, + enum psi_states state, int cpu) +{ + u32 time, delta; + + time = READ_ONCE(groupc->times[state]); + /* + * In addition to already concluded states, we also + * incorporate currently active states on the CPU, since + * states may last for many sampling periods. + * + * This way we keep our delta sampling buckets small (u32) and + * our reported pressure close to what's actually happening. + */ + if (test_state(groupc->tasks, state)) { + /* + * We can race with a state change and need to make + * sure the state_start update is ordered against the + * updates to the live state and the time buckets + * (groupc->times). + * + * 1. If we observe task state that needs to be + * recorded, make sure we see state_start from when + * that state went into effect or we'll count time + * from the previous state. + * + * 2. If the time delta has already been added to the + * bucket, make sure we don't see it in state_start or + * we'll count it twice. + * + * If the time delta is out of state_start but not in + * the time bucket yet, we'll miss it entirely and + * handle it in the next period. + */ + smp_rmb(); + time += cpu_clock(cpu) - groupc->state_start; + } + delta = time - groupc->times_prev[state]; + groupc->times_prev[state] = time; + + return delta; +} + static bool psi_update_stats(struct psi_group *group) { u64 deltas[NR_PSI_STATES - 1] = { 0, }; @@ -244,60 +287,17 @@ static bool psi_update_stats(struct psi_group *group) */ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { struct psi_group_cpu *groupc = per_cpu_ptr(group->pcpu, cpu); - u32 uninitialized_var(nonidle); - - BUILD_BUG_ON(PSI_NONIDLE != NR_PSI_STATES - 1); - - for (s = PSI_NONIDLE; s >= 0; s--) { - u32 time, delta; - - time = READ_ONCE(groupc->times[s]); - /* - * In addition to already concluded states, we - * also incorporate currently active states on - * the CPU, since states may last for many - * sampling periods. - * - * This way we keep our delta sampling buckets - * small (u32) and our reported pressure close - * to what's actually happening. - */ - if (test_state(groupc->tasks, cpu, s)) { - /* - * We can race with a state change and - * need to make sure the state_start - * update is ordered against the - * updates to the live state and the - * time buckets (groupc->times). - * - * 1. If we observe task state that - * needs to be recorded, make sure we - * see state_start from when that - * state went into effect or we'll - * count time from the previous state. - * - * 2. If the time delta has already - * been added to the bucket, make sure - * we don't see it in state_start or - * we'll count it twice. - * - * If the time delta is out of - * state_start but not in the time - * bucket yet, we'll miss it entirely - * and handle it in the next period. - */ - smp_rmb(); - time += cpu_clock(cpu) - groupc->state_start; - } - delta = time - groupc->times_prev[s]; - groupc->times_prev[s] = time; - - if (s == PSI_NONIDLE) { - nonidle = nsecs_to_jiffies(delta); - nonidle_total += nonidle; - } else { - deltas[s] += (u64)delta * nonidle; - } + u32 nonidle; + + nonidle = read_update_delta(groupc, PSI_NONIDLE, cpu); + nonidle = nsecs_to_jiffies(nonidle); + nonidle_total += nonidle; + + for (s = 0; s < PSI_NONIDLE; s++) { + u32 delta; + + delta = read_update_delta(groupc, s, cpu); + deltas[s] += (u64)delta * nonidle; } }