On Mon, 30 Jul 2018, Linus Torvalds wrote: > On Mon, Jul 30, 2018 at 2:53 PM Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > I have no problem with reverting -rc7's vma_is_anonymous() series. > > I don't think we need to revert the whole series: I think the rest are > all fairly obvious cleanups, and shouldn't really have any semantic > changes. Okay. > > It's literally only that last patch in the series that then changes > that meaning of "vm_ops". And I don't really _mind_ that last step > either, but since we don't know exactly what it was that it broke, and > we're past rc7, I don't think we really have any option but the revert > it. It took me a long time to grasp what was happening, that that last patch bfd40eaff5ab was fixing. Not quite explained in the commit. I think it was that by mistakenly passing the vma_is_anonymous() test, create_huge_pmd() gave the MAP_PRIVATE kcov mapping a THP (instead of COWing pages from kcov); which the truncate then had to split, and in going to do so, again hit the mistaken vma_is_anonymous() test, BUG. > > And if we revert it, I think we need to just remove the > VM_BUG_ON_VMA() that it was supposed to fix. Because I do think that > it is quite likely that the real bug is that overzealous BUG_ON(), > since I can't see any reason why anonymous mappings should be special > there. Yes, that probably has to go: but it's not clear what state it leaves us in, with an anon THP being split by a truncate, without the expected locking; I don't remember offhand, probably a subtler bug than that BUG, which you may or may not consider an improvement. I fear that Kirill has not missed inserting a vma_set_anonymous() from somewhere that it should be, but rather that zygote is working with some special mapping which used to satisfy vma_is_anonymous(), faults supplying backing pages, but now comes out as !vma_is_anonymous(), so do_fault() finds !dummy_vm_ops.fault hence SIGBUS. If that's so, perhaps dummy_vm_ops needs to be given a back-compatible fault handler; or the driver(?) in question given vm_ops and that fault handler. But when I say "back-compatible", I don't think it should ever go so far as to supply a THP. > > But I'm certainly also ok with re-visiting that commit later. I just > think that right _now_ the above is my preferred plan. > > Kirill? > > > I'm all for deleting that VM_BUG_ON_VMA() in zap_pmd_range(), it was > > just a compromise with those who wanted to keep something there; > > I don't think we even need a WARN_ON_ONCE() now. > > So to me it looks like a historical check that simply doesn't > "normally" trigger, but there's no reason I can see why we should care > about the case it tests against. > > > (It remains quite interesting how exit_mmap() does not come that way, > > and most syscalls split the vma beforehand in vma_adjust(): it's mostly > > about madvise(,,MADV_DONTNEED), perhaps others now, which zap ptes > > without prior splitting.) > > Well, in this case it's the ftruncate() path, which fundamentally > doesn't split the vma at all (prior *or* later). But yes, madvise() is > in the same boat - it doesn't change the vma at all, it just changes > the contents of the vma. > > And exit_mmap() is special because it just tears down everything. > > So we do have three very distinct cases: > > (a) changing and thus splitting the vma itself (mprotect, munmap/mmap, mlock), Yes. > > (b) not changing the vma, but changing the underlying mapping > (truncate and madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) Yes, though I think I would distinguish the truncate & hole-punch case from the madvise zap case, they have different characteristics in other ways (or did, before that awkward case of truncating an anon THP surfaced). > > (c) tearing down everything, and no locking needed because it's the > last user (exit_mmap). Yes; and it goes linearly from start to finish, never jumping into the middle of a vma, so never needing to split a THP. > > that are different for what I think are good reasons. > > Linus