On Thu, Jun 21, 2018 at 12:12 AM Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Add debugfs file "modfraginfo" for providing info on module space > fragmentation. This can be used for determining if loadable module > randomization is causing any problems for extreme module loading situations, > like huge numbers of modules or extremely large modules. > > Sample output when RANDOMIZE_BASE and X86_64 is configured: > Largest free space: 847253504 > External Memory Fragementation: 20% > Allocations in backup area: 0 > > Sample output otherwise: > Largest free space: 847253504 > External Memory Fragementation: 20% [...] > + seq_printf(m, "Largest free space:\t\t%lu\n", largest_free); > + if (total_free) > + seq_printf(m, "External Memory Fragementation:\t%lu%%\n", "Fragmentation" > + 100-(100*largest_free/total_free)); > + else > + seq_puts(m, "External Memory Fragementation:\t0%%\n"); "Fragmentation" [...] > +static const struct file_operations debug_module_frag_operations = { > + .open = proc_module_frag_debug_open, > + .read = seq_read, > + .llseek = seq_lseek, > + .release = single_release, > +}; > > +static void debug_modfrag_init(void) > +{ > + debugfs_create_file("modfraginfo", 0x0400, NULL, NULL, > + &debug_module_frag_operations); 0x0400 is 02000, which is the setgid bit. I think you meant to type 0400?