On Fri, Jun 08, 2018 at 08:49:38PM +0800, ufo19890607@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: ufo19890607 <ufo19890607@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> The dump_header does not print the memcg's name when the system
> oom happened, so users cannot locate the certain container which
> contains the task that has been killed by the oom killer.
>
> I follow the advices of David Rientjes and Michal Hocko, and refactor
> part of the oom report. After this patch, users can get the memcg's
> path from the oom report and check the certain container more quickly.
>
> Below is the part of the oom report in the dmesg
> ...
> [ 142.158316] panic cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0-1
> [ 142.158983] CPU: 15 PID: 8682 Comm: panic Not tainted 4.17.0-rc6+ #13
> [ 142.159659] Hardware name: Inspur SA5212M4/YZMB-00370-107, BIOS 4.1.10 11/14/2016
> [ 142.160342] Call Trace:
> [ 142.161037] dump_stack+0x78/0xb3
> [ 142.161734] dump_header+0x7d/0x334
> [ 142.162433] oom_kill_process+0x228/0x490
> [ 142.163126] ? oom_badness+0x2a/0x130
> [ 142.163821] out_of_memory+0xf0/0x280
> [ 142.164532] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x711/0xa07
> [ 142.165241] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x23f/0x260
> [ 142.165947] alloc_pages_vma+0x73/0x180
> [ 142.166665] do_anonymous_page+0xed/0x4e0
> [ 142.167388] __handle_mm_fault+0xbd2/0xe00
> [ 142.168114] handle_mm_fault+0x116/0x250
> [ 142.168841] __do_page_fault+0x233/0x4d0
> [ 142.169567] do_page_fault+0x32/0x130
> [ 142.170303] ? page_fault+0x8/0x30
> [ 142.171036] page_fault+0x1e/0x30
> [ 142.171764] RIP: 0033:0x7f403000a860
> [ 142.172517] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9f745c28 EFLAGS: 00010206
> [ 142.173268] RAX: 00007f3f6fd7d000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f3f7f5cd000
> [ 142.174040] RDX: 00007f3fafd7d000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007f3f6fd7d000
> [ 142.174806] RBP: 00007ffc9f745c50 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
> [ 142.175623] R10: 0000000000000022 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400490
> [ 142.176542] R13: 00007ffc9f745d30 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
> [ 142.177709] oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_NONE,nodemask=(null),origin_memcg=(null),kill_memcg=/test/test1/test2,task=panic,pid= 8622,uid= 0
> ...
>
> Changes since v7:
> - add the constraint parameter to dump_header and oom_kill_process.
> - remove the static char array in the mem_cgroup_print_oom_context, and
> invoke pr_cont_cgroup_path to print memcg' name.
> - combine the patchset v6 into one.
>
> Changes since v6:
> - divide the patch v5 into two parts. One part is to add an array of const char and
> put enum oom_constraint into the memcontrol.h; the other is will refactor the output
> in the dump_header.
> - limit the memory usage for the static char array by using NAME_MAX in the mem_cgroup_print_oom_context.
> - eliminate the spurious spaces in the oom's output and fix the spelling of "constrain".
>
> Changes since v5:
> - add an array of const char for each constraint.
> - replace all of the pr_cont with a single line print of the pr_info.
> - put enum oom_constraint into the memcontrol.c file for printing oom constraint.
>
> Changes since v4:
> - rename the helper's name to mem_cgroup_print_oom_context.
> - rename the mem_cgroup_print_oom_info to mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo.
> - add the constrain info in the dump_header.
>
> Changes since v3:
> - rename the helper's name to mem_cgroup_print_oom_memcg_name.
> - add the rcu lock held to the helper.
> - remove the print info of memcg's name in mem_cgroup_print_oom_info.
>
> Changes since v2:
> - add the mem_cgroup_print_memcg_name helper to print the memcg's
> name which contains the task that will be killed by the oom-killer.
>
> Changes since v1:
> - replace adding mem_cgroup_print_oom_info with printing the memcg's
> name only.
>
> Signed-off-by: ufo19890607 <ufo19890607@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> include/linux/memcontrol.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> mm/memcontrol.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> mm/oom_kill.c | 26 +++++++++++---------------
> 3 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> index 4f52ec755725..034c0db2623d 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> @@ -70,6 +70,20 @@ struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie {
> unsigned int generation;
> };
>
> +enum oom_constraint {
> + CONSTRAINT_NONE,
> + CONSTRAINT_CPUSET,
> + CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY,
> + CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const oom_constraint_text[] = {
> + [CONSTRAINT_NONE] = "CONSTRAINT_NONE",
> + [CONSTRAINT_CPUSET] = "CONSTRAINT_CPUSET",
> + [CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY] = "CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY",
> + [CONSTRAINT_MEMCG] = "CONSTRAINT_MEMCG",
> +};
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
>
> #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16
> @@ -490,8 +504,11 @@ void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(void);
>
> unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
>
> -void mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> - struct task_struct *p);
> +void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> + struct task_struct *p, enum oom_constraint constraint,
> + nodemask_t *nodemask);
> +
> +void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
>
> static inline void mem_cgroup_oom_enable(void)
> {
> @@ -885,7 +902,13 @@ static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> }
>
> static inline void
> -mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p)
> +mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p,
> + enum oom_constraint constraint, nodemask_t *nodemask)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline void
> +mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> {
> }
>
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index c1e64d60ed02..bb5a16bf7fe2 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -1119,32 +1119,53 @@ static const char *const memcg1_stat_names[] = {
>
> #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
> /**
> - * mem_cgroup_print_oom_info: Print OOM information relevant to memory controller.
> - * @memcg: The memory cgroup that went over limit
> + * mem_cgroup_print_oom_context: Print OOM context information relevant to
> + * memory controller, which includes allocation constraint, nodemask, origin
> + * memcg that has reached its limit, kill memcg that contains the killed
> + * process, killed process's command, pid and uid.
Please don't explode brief function description. Most of this text should
be moved below the parameters. See Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst.
> + * @memcg: The origin memory cgroup that went over limit
> * @p: Task that is going to be killed
> + * @constraint: The allocation constraint
> + * @nodemask: The allocation nodemask
> *
> * NOTE: @memcg and @p's mem_cgroup can be different when hierarchy is
> * enabled
> */
> -void mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p)
> +void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p,
> + enum oom_constraint constraint, nodemask_t *nodemask)
> {
> - struct mem_cgroup *iter;
> - unsigned int i;
> + struct cgroup *origin_cgrp, *kill_cgrp;
>
> rcu_read_lock();
>
> + pr_info("oom-kill:constraint=%s,nodemask=%*pbl,origin_memcg=",
> + oom_constraint_text[constraint], nodemask_pr_args(nodemask));
> +
> + if (memcg)
> + pr_cont_cgroup_path(memcg->css.cgroup);
> + else
> + pr_cont("(null)");
> +
> if (p) {
> - pr_info("Task in ");
> + pr_cont(",kill_memcg=");
> pr_cont_cgroup_path(task_cgroup(p, memory_cgrp_id));
> - pr_cont(" killed as a result of limit of ");
> - } else {
> - pr_info("Memory limit reached of cgroup ");
> + pr_cont(",task=%s,pid=%5d,uid=%5d",
> + p->comm, p->pid, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, task_uid(p)));
> }
> -
> - pr_cont_cgroup_path(memcg->css.cgroup);
> pr_cont("\n");
>
> rcu_read_unlock();
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * mem_cgroup_print_oom_info: Print OOM memory information relevant to
> + * memory controller.
> + * @memcg: The memory cgroup that went over limit
> + */
> +void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
> +{
> + struct mem_cgroup *iter;
> + unsigned int i;
>
> pr_info("memory: usage %llukB, limit %llukB, failcnt %lu\n",
> K((u64)page_counter_read(&memcg->memory)),
> diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
> index 6694348b27e9..c4744e2ecd65 100644
> --- a/mm/oom_kill.c
> +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
> @@ -237,13 +237,6 @@ unsigned long oom_badness(struct task_struct *p, struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
> return points > 0 ? points : 1;
> }
>
> -enum oom_constraint {
> - CONSTRAINT_NONE,
> - CONSTRAINT_CPUSET,
> - CONSTRAINT_MEMORY_POLICY,
> - CONSTRAINT_MEMCG,
> -};
> -
> /*
> * Determine the type of allocation constraint.
> */
> @@ -419,7 +412,8 @@ static void dump_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const nodemask_t *nodemask)
> rcu_read_unlock();
> }
>
> -static void dump_header(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p)
> +static void dump_header(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p,
> + enum oom_constraint constraint)
> {
> pr_warn("%s invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=%#x(%pGg), nodemask=%*pbl, order=%d, oom_score_adj=%hd\n",
> current->comm, oc->gfp_mask, &oc->gfp_mask,
> @@ -430,8 +424,9 @@ static void dump_header(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p)
>
> cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed();
> dump_stack();
> + mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(oc->memcg, p, constraint, oc->nodemask);
> if (is_memcg_oom(oc))
> - mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(oc->memcg, p);
> + mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(oc->memcg);
> else {
> show_mem(SHOW_MEM_FILTER_NODES, oc->nodemask);
> if (is_dump_unreclaim_slabs())
> @@ -835,7 +830,8 @@ static bool task_will_free_mem(struct task_struct *task)
> return ret;
> }
>
> -static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message)
> +static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, enum oom_constraint constraint,
> + const char *message)
> {
> struct task_struct *p = oc->chosen;
> unsigned int points = oc->chosen_points;
> @@ -864,7 +860,7 @@ static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message)
> task_unlock(p);
>
> if (__ratelimit(&oom_rs))
> - dump_header(oc, p);
> + dump_header(oc, p, constraint);
>
> pr_err("%s: Kill process %d (%s) score %u or sacrifice child\n",
> message, task_pid_nr(p), p->comm, points);
> @@ -990,7 +986,7 @@ static void check_panic_on_oom(struct oom_control *oc,
> /* Do not panic for oom kills triggered by sysrq */
> if (is_sysrq_oom(oc))
> return;
> - dump_header(oc, NULL);
> + dump_header(oc, NULL, constraint);
> panic("Out of memory: %s panic_on_oom is enabled\n",
> sysctl_panic_on_oom == 2 ? "compulsory" : "system-wide");
> }
> @@ -1067,18 +1063,18 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc)
> current->signal->oom_score_adj != OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) {
> get_task_struct(current);
> oc->chosen = current;
> - oom_kill_process(oc, "Out of memory (oom_kill_allocating_task)");
> + oom_kill_process(oc, constraint, "Out of memory (oom_kill_allocating_task)");
> return true;
> }
>
> select_bad_process(oc);
> /* Found nothing?!?! Either we hang forever, or we panic. */
> if (!oc->chosen && !is_sysrq_oom(oc) && !is_memcg_oom(oc)) {
> - dump_header(oc, NULL);
> + dump_header(oc, NULL, constraint);
> panic("Out of memory and no killable processes...\n");
> }
> if (oc->chosen && oc->chosen != (void *)-1UL) {
> - oom_kill_process(oc, !is_memcg_oom(oc) ? "Out of memory" :
> + oom_kill_process(oc, constraint, !is_memcg_oom(oc) ? "Out of memory" :
> "Memory cgroup out of memory");
> /*
> * Give the killed process a good chance to exit before trying
> --
> 2.14.1
>
--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.
