Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler. For now, this is just documenting that the function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type. commit 1c8f422059ae ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") There was an existing bug inside dax_load_hole() if vm_insert_mixed had failed to allocate a page table, we'd return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE instead of VM_FAULT_OOM. With new vmf_insert_mixed() this issue is addressed. vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite has inefficiency when it returns an error value, driver has to convert it to vm_fault_t type. With new vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite() this limitation will be addressed. Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- v2: vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite is replaced by new vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite v3: Addressed Matthew's comment. One patch which changes both at the same time. The history should be bisectable so that it compiles and works at every point. v4: Updated the change log v5: Updated the change log v6: Added comment in source file v7: Reviewed by Ross Zwisler fs/dax.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------- include/linux/dax.h | 4 +-- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +-- mm/memory.c | 21 ++++++++++++--- 4 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/dax.c b/fs/dax.c index aaec72de..821986c 100644 --- a/fs/dax.c +++ b/fs/dax.c @@ -905,12 +905,12 @@ static int dax_iomap_pfn(struct iomap *iomap, loff_t pos, size_t size, * If this page is ever written to we will re-fault and change the mapping to * point to real DAX storage instead. */ -static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void *entry, +static vm_fault_t dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void *entry, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; unsigned long vaddr = vmf->address; - int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; + vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; struct page *zero_page; void *entry2; pfn_t pfn; @@ -929,7 +929,7 @@ static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void *entry, goto out; } - vm_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vaddr, pfn); + ret = vmf_insert_mixed(vmf->vma, vaddr, pfn); out: trace_dax_load_hole(inode, vmf, ret); return ret; @@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ int __dax_zero_page_range(struct block_device *bdev, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_rw); -static int dax_fault_return(int error) +static vm_fault_t dax_fault_return(int error) { if (error == 0) return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; @@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ static bool dax_fault_is_synchronous(unsigned long flags, && (iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_DIRTY); } -static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, +static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; @@ -1145,18 +1145,18 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, int error, major = 0; bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; bool sync; - int vmf_ret = 0; + vm_fault_t ret = 0; void *entry; pfn_t pfn; - trace_dax_pte_fault(inode, vmf, vmf_ret); + trace_dax_pte_fault(inode, vmf, ret); /* * Check whether offset isn't beyond end of file now. Caller is supposed * to hold locks serializing us with truncate / punch hole so this is * a reliable test. */ if (pos >= i_size_read(inode)) { - vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; goto out; } @@ -1165,7 +1165,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, entry = grab_mapping_entry(mapping, vmf->pgoff, 0); if (IS_ERR(entry)) { - vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(PTR_ERR(entry)); + ret = dax_fault_return(PTR_ERR(entry)); goto out; } @@ -1176,7 +1176,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, * retried. */ if (pmd_trans_huge(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd)) { - vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; + ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto unlock_entry; } @@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, if (iomap_errp) *iomap_errp = error; if (error) { - vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(error); + ret = dax_fault_return(error); goto unlock_entry; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(iomap.offset + iomap.length < pos + PAGE_SIZE)) { @@ -1219,9 +1219,9 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, goto error_finish_iomap; __SetPageUptodate(vmf->cow_page); - vmf_ret = finish_fault(vmf); - if (!vmf_ret) - vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_DONE_COW; + ret = finish_fault(vmf); + if (!ret) + ret = VM_FAULT_DONE_COW; goto finish_iomap; } @@ -1257,23 +1257,20 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, goto error_finish_iomap; } *pfnp = pfn; - vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC | major; + ret = VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC | major; goto finish_iomap; } trace_dax_insert_mapping(inode, vmf, entry); if (write) - error = vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vma, vaddr, pfn); + ret = vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vma, vaddr, pfn); else - error = vm_insert_mixed(vma, vaddr, pfn); + ret = vmf_insert_mixed(vma, vaddr, pfn); - /* -EBUSY is fine, somebody else faulted on the same PTE */ - if (error == -EBUSY) - error = 0; - break; + goto finish_iomap; case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN: case IOMAP_HOLE: if (!write) { - vmf_ret = dax_load_hole(mapping, entry, vmf); + ret = dax_load_hole(mapping, entry, vmf); goto finish_iomap; } /*FALLTHRU*/ @@ -1284,12 +1281,12 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, } error_finish_iomap: - vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(error) | major; + ret = dax_fault_return(error); finish_iomap: if (ops->iomap_end) { int copied = PAGE_SIZE; - if (vmf_ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) + if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) copied = 0; /* * The fault is done by now and there's no way back (other @@ -1302,12 +1299,12 @@ static int dax_iomap_pte_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, unlock_entry: put_locked_mapping_entry(mapping, vmf->pgoff); out: - trace_dax_pte_fault_done(inode, vmf, vmf_ret); - return vmf_ret; + trace_dax_pte_fault_done(inode, vmf, ret); + return ret | major; } #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD -static int dax_pmd_load_hole(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap *iomap, +static vm_fault_t dax_pmd_load_hole(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap *iomap, void *entry) { struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; @@ -1348,7 +1345,7 @@ static int dax_pmd_load_hole(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap *iomap, return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } -static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, +static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; @@ -1358,7 +1355,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, bool sync; unsigned int iomap_flags = (write ? IOMAP_WRITE : 0) | IOMAP_FAULT; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; - int result = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; + vm_fault_t result = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; struct iomap iomap = { 0 }; pgoff_t max_pgoff, pgoff; void *entry; @@ -1509,7 +1506,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, return result; } #else -static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, +static vm_fault_t dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) { return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; @@ -1529,7 +1526,7 @@ static int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t *pfnp, * has done all the necessary locking for page fault to proceed * successfully. */ -int dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, +vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t *pfnp, int *iomap_errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops) { switch (pe_size) { @@ -1553,14 +1550,14 @@ int dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, * DAX file. It takes care of marking corresponding radix tree entry as dirty * as well. */ -static int dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, +static vm_fault_t dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn) { struct address_space *mapping = vmf->vma->vm_file->f_mapping; void *entry, **slot; pgoff_t index = vmf->pgoff; - int vmf_ret, error; + vm_fault_t ret; xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); entry = get_unlocked_mapping_entry(mapping, index, &slot); @@ -1579,21 +1576,20 @@ static int dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); switch (pe_size) { case PE_SIZE_PTE: - error = vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn); - vmf_ret = dax_fault_return(error); + ret = vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(vmf->vma, vmf->address, pfn); break; #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD case PE_SIZE_PMD: - vmf_ret = vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd, + ret = vmf_insert_pfn_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd, pfn, true); break; #endif default: - vmf_ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; + ret = VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } put_locked_mapping_entry(mapping, index); - trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(mapping->host, vmf, vmf_ret); - return vmf_ret; + trace_dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(mapping->host, vmf, ret); + return ret; } /** @@ -1606,8 +1602,8 @@ static int dax_insert_pfn_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf, * stored persistently on the media and handles inserting of appropriate page * table entry. */ -int dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, - pfn_t pfn) +vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, + enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn) { int err; loff_t start = ((loff_t)vmf->pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h index f9eb22a..7fddea8 100644 --- a/include/linux/dax.h +++ b/include/linux/dax.h @@ -124,8 +124,8 @@ ssize_t dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, const struct iomap_ops *ops); int dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t *pfnp, int *errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops); -int dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, - pfn_t pfn); +vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, + enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn); int dax_delete_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); int dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 1ac1f06..9fe441c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2423,8 +2423,8 @@ int vm_insert_pfn_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot); int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn); -int vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, - pfn_t pfn); +vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn); int vm_iomap_memory(struct vm_area_struct *vma, phys_addr_t start, unsigned long len); static inline vm_fault_t vmf_insert_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 01f5464..6a97893 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1955,12 +1955,25 @@ int vm_insert_mixed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_mixed); -int vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, - pfn_t pfn) +/* + * If the insertion of PTE failed because someone else already added a + * different entry in the mean time, we treat that as success as we assume + * the same entry was actually inserted. + */ + +vm_fault_t vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pfn_t pfn) { - return __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true); + int err; + + err = __vm_insert_mixed(vma, addr, pfn, true); + if (err == -ENOMEM) + return VM_FAULT_OOM; + if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmf_insert_mixed_mkwrite); /* * maps a range of physical memory into the requested pages. the old -- 1.9.1