On Wed, 18 Apr 2018, Mikulas Patocka wrote: > > > On Wed, 18 Apr 2018, David Miller wrote: > > > From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Date: Wed, 18 Apr 2018 12:44:25 -0400 (EDT) > > > > > The structure net_device is followed by arbitrary driver-specific data > > > (accessible with the function netdev_priv). And for virtio-net, these > > > driver-specific data must be in DMA memory. > > > > And we are saying that this assumption is wrong and needs to be > > corrected. > > So, try to find all the networking drivers that to DMA to the private > area. > > The problem here is that kvzalloc usually returns DMA-able area, but it > may return non-DMA area rarely, if the memory is too fragmented. So, we > are in a situation, where some networking drivers will randomly fail. Go > and find them. > > Mikulas Her I submit a patch that makes kvmalloc always use vmalloc if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is defined. From: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: [PATCH] kvmalloc: always use vmalloc if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM The kvmalloc function tries to use kmalloc and falls back to vmalloc if kmalloc fails. Unfortunatelly, some kernel code has bugs - it uses kvmalloc and then uses DMA-API on the returned memory or frees it with kfree. Such bugs were found in the virtio-net driver, dm-integrity or RHEL7 powerpc-specific code. These bugs are hard to reproduce because vmalloc falls back to kmalloc only if memory is fragmented. In order to detect these bugs reliably I submit this patch that changes kvmalloc to always use vmalloc if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is turned on. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/util.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) Index: linux-2.6/mm/util.c =================================================================== --- linux-2.6.orig/mm/util.c 2018-04-18 15:46:23.000000000 +0200 +++ linux-2.6/mm/util.c 2018-04-18 16:00:43.000000000 +0200 @@ -395,6 +395,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap); */ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) { +#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM gfp_t kmalloc_flags = flags; void *ret; @@ -426,6 +427,7 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t f */ if (ret || size <= PAGE_SIZE) return ret; +#endif return __vmalloc_node_flags_caller(size, node, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));