On Fri, 9 Mar 2018 17:08:06 -0500 Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Vlastimil Babka reported about a window issue during which when deferred > pages are initialized, and the current version of on-demand initialization > is finished, allocations may fail. While this is highly unlikely scenario, > since this kind of allocation request must be large, and must come from > interrupt handler, we still want to cover it. > > We solve this by initializing deferred pages with interrupts disabled, and > holding node_size_lock spin lock while pages in the node are being > initialized. The on-demand deferred page initialization that comes later > will use the same lock, and thus synchronize with deferred_init_memmap(). > > It is unlikely for threads that initialize deferred pages to be > interrupted. They run soon after smp_init(), but before modules are > initialized, and long before user space programs. This is why there is no > adverse effect of having these threads running with interrupts disabled. > > ... > > --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h > +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h > > +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) || defined(CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT) > +/* > + * pgdat resizing functions > + */ > +static inline > +void pgdat_resize_lock(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags) > +{ > + spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->node_size_lock, *flags); > +} > +static inline > +void pgdat_resize_unlock(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags) > +{ > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgdat->node_size_lock, *flags); > +} > +static inline > +void pgdat_resize_init(struct pglist_data *pgdat) > +{ > + spin_lock_init(&pgdat->node_size_lock); > +} > + > +/* Disable interrupts and save previous IRQ state in flags before locking */ > +static inline > +void pgdat_resize_lock_irq(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *flags) > +{ > + unsigned long tmp_flags; > + > + local_irq_save(*flags); > + local_irq_disable(); > + pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &tmp_flags); > +} As far as I can tell, this ugly-looking thing is identical to pgdat_resize_lock(). > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -1506,7 +1506,6 @@ static void __init deferred_free_pages(int nid, int zid, unsigned long pfn, > } else if (!(pfn & nr_pgmask)) { > deferred_free_range(pfn - nr_free, nr_free); > nr_free = 1; > - cond_resched(); > } else { > nr_free++; And how can we simply remove these cond_resched()s? I assume this is being done because interrupts are now disabled? But those were there for a reason, weren't they?